摘要
个人信息保护法律规范体系的建构以对信息的界定与分类为前提。通过对信息界定方式的梳理得出传统“可识别性”界定标准出现缺陷,需要以“情境说”理论进行优化的结论。在此基础上,形成以信息的敏感性为核心的“敏感信息与一般信息”二元分类模式。信息界定标准与分类前提确立后,才得以建构个人信息法律保护的体系。在法律保护体系内部,尤其注重对敏感信息的保护,通过对信息敏感层级的划分,形成民、行、刑三方为主导的多元保护模式。
The construction of the legal norm system of personal information protection is based on the definition and classification of information.Through sorting out the way of information definition, it is concluded that the traditional definition standard of “identifiability” has defects and needs to be optimized with the “situation theory”.On this basis, a binary classification mode of “sensitive information and general information” with the sensitivity of information as the core is formed.After the realization of information definition and classification premise, the system of personal information legal protection can be constructed.Within the legal protection system, special attention is paid to the protection of sensitive information.Through the division of information sensitive levels, a diversified protection mode is formed, which is dominated by the three legal departments of civil law, administrative law and criminal law.
作者
李立丰
王俊松
Li Lifeng;Wang Junsong(School of law,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin 130012)
出处
《河南财经政法大学学报》
CSSCI
2023年第2期1-12,共12页
Journal of Henan University of Economics and Law
基金
2019年吉林大学横向课题“关于监察体制改革背景下的职务犯罪公务研究:以ZJ省检察实践为范本的实证研究”(项目编号:TY2019-FW129-ZFCG129)的阶段性成果。
关键词
信息界定
信息分类
敏感个人信息
法律保护体系
information definition
information classification
sensitive personal information
legal protection system
作者简介
李立丰,男,吉林大学法学理论研究中心教授,吉林大学法学院教授、博士生导师,法学博士,研究方向为中国刑法学、比较刑法学;王俊松,男,吉林大学法学院博士研究生,研究方向为中国刑法学、信息法学。
