摘要
我国现行法律明文禁止非医学需要的胎儿性别鉴定,因其妨害了我国的人口生育及其管理秩序,影响胎儿父母选择进而危及胎儿生命权,并在一定程度上增大了胎儿性别失衡、引发社会乱象的产生;分析医疗领域相关的行政手段乏力和刑事规制实属空白的现状,借鉴韩国、我国台湾地区等的立法经验,我国刑法可增设“非医学需要胎儿性别鉴定罪”,同时明晰管辖权问题、在程序上配以适当的侦查手段。
The current Chinese law explicitly prohibits the non-medical fetal sex identification,because it in-terferes with Chinese population reproduction and management order,affects the choice of fetal parents and endan-gers the fetus’right to life,increases the gender imbalance of the fetus to a certain extent,and leads to the genera-tion of social chaos.This paper analyzes the current situation of the lack of administrative means and criminal regula-tion in medical field,draws on legislative experiences of South Korea and Taiwan,and suggests that China's criminal law add"non-medical fetus sex identification crime",jurisdiction right be cleared at the same time,and properly use investigative means in the procedure.
出处
《医学与法学》
2023年第6期31-39,共9页
Medicine and Jurisprudence
关键词
非法鉴定胎儿性别
出生人口性别比
积极刑法观
非医学需要胎儿性别鉴定罪
illegal fetal sex identification
sex ratio at birth
the view of positive criminal law
crime of non medical fetal sex identification
作者简介
王烁宏,中南财经政法大学刑事司法学院刑法学专业2022级在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为刑法学。
