铸牢中华民族共同体意识的情感向度被引量：6

The Emotional Dimension of Forging a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

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摘要中华民族共同体意识生成有其自身的情感逻辑。它根植于民族成员个体的人本规定性、内嵌于民族社区情感的差序性、熔铸于中华民族集体记忆的共通性。铸牢中华民族共同体意识不是一蹴而就的,族群刻板印象带来的民族个体认知偏差、族群社会距离导致的族际情感疏离以及不良社会思潮造成的民族记忆解构,是铸牢中华民族共同体意识在情感层面面临的现实挑战。从情感向度切入铸牢中华民族共同体意识,就要回归和观照各民族的情感世界:通过加快建立民族互嵌式社区,消除民族个体认知偏差;设置民族互动仪式,拉近族际社会距离;构建宣传教育矩阵,强化民族集体记忆。充分发挥情感能量在铸牢中华民族共同体意识中的重要作用,处理好民族情感的个人自主性与社会受动性、私用与公用、社会合理性与合情性等张力问题,从而为“同心共筑中国梦”凝聚磅礴的精神动力。 The sense of community for the Chinese nation is the contemporary Chinese form of Marxist thought on community,and the essence of the power to realize the construction of a strong country and the rejuvenation of the nation.It is a complex systematic project to forge a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,which cannot be simply reduced to the problem of instrumental rationality,but involves more emotions and flexible values.However,in the actual context,it is easier to ignore the emotional component and emphasize more political norms and political values.Forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation is essentially a dynamic process of continuous interaction between the individual s inner emotional needs and the Chinese national community s consciousness,which generates high emotional energy.The formation of a sense of Chinese national community has its own emotional logic.It is rooted in the human nature of an individual as a member of a nation,embedded in the emotional differences of ethnic communities,and fostered in the commonality of the collective memory of the Chinese nation.Forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation cannot be achieved overnight.Actually,the cognitive bias of ethnic individuals caused by ethnic stereotypes,the alienation of ethnic emotions caused by ethnic social distance,and the deconstruction of ethnic memories caused by unhealthy social thoughts are the practical challenges to fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation at the emotional level.In the emotional dimension,we must return to and care for the emotional world of all ethnic groups;we should eliminate the cognitive bias of ethnic individuals by speeding up the establishment of ethnic inter-embedded communities;set up ethnic interaction ceremonies to narrow the social distance between various ethnic groups;and construct a publicity and education matrix,strengthen the collective memory of the nation,and give full play to the important role of emotional energy in forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,so as to gather a great spiritual impetus for“building the Chinese Dream together”.Therefore,it is necessary for us to start from the“emotional dimension”to analyze the emotional logic for the generation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation as well as the emotional challenges it may be faced with in reality,and explore the emotional practice approaches for forging the Chinese national community s consciousness,so as to gather emotional strength to promote the high-quality development of ethnic work in the new era.The emotional attachment and preference for the Chinese nation are the deepest fetters in the hearts of every ethnic group member,and the inner driving force for the Chinese national community's consciousness.Finally,it is worth noting that emotions are complex and dynamic.Therefore,in the future practice,it is also necessary to deeply study how to deal with tense issues concerning national emotion such as the relations between individual autonomy and social passivity,private use and public use,social rationality and reasonableness,so as to lay a theoretical foundation for handling the relationship between the“five identities”and forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,and promoting the modernization of the governance of ethnic affairs.

作者任梦楠廖茂忠 Ren Mengnan;Liao Maozhong(School of Marxism,SunYat-sen University,Guangzhou,510275,Guangdong,China)

机构地区中山大学马克思主义学院

出处《民族学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第12期16-23,141,共9页 Journal of Ethnology

基金国家社科基金青年项目“主流意识形态视觉化叙事的内在机制及实践路径研究”(23CKS054)阶段性成果。

关键词铸牢中华民族共同体意识情感向度实践进路 forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation emotional dimension practical approach

分类号 C956 [社会学—民族学]

作者简介任梦楠,女,汉族,河南信阳人,中山大学马克思主义学院博士研究生,研究方向:思想政治教育;廖茂忠,广东始兴人,中山大学马克思主义学院副教授,博士生导师,研究方向:思想政治教育。