摘要
利用2018年中国老年社会追踪调查数据,采用多元线性回归分析数字技术和数字社会参与对老年人认知能力的影响。研究发现,数字老龄化对老年人认知能力具有保护作用,使用数字技术和数字参与人际交往活动的老年人的认知能力更好。中介分析表明社会网络在数字参与人际交往活动与个体认知能力之间起中介作用。此外,数字技术和数字社会参与对老年人认知能力的保护作用随年龄的增长而减弱。因此,应该聚焦中低龄老年人,关注数字老龄化和社会网络在改善老年人认知能力中的重要作用,促进老年人健康老化。
Based on the data of China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey 2018,this article uses multiple linear regression to analyze the impact of digital technology and digital social participation on the cognitive ability of the elderly.The results show that the use of digital technology and digital participation in interpersonal activities can help to improve the cognitive ability of the elderly.Mediation analysis shows that social network plays a mediating role in the improvement of individual cognitive ability by digital participation in interpersonal activities.In addition,the protective effect of digital technology and digital social participation on the cognitive ability of the elderly decreases with age.Therefore,it is necessary to focus on the youthful and middle-aged elderly and pay attention to the significant role of digital aging and social network in improving the cognitive ability of the elderly,so to promote the healthy aging of the elderly.
作者
朱荟
王舒艳
李昉
ZHU Hui;WANG Shuyan;LI Fang(Zhou Enlai School of Government,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)
出处
《人口与社会》
2023年第3期13-26,共14页
Population and Society
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“中国老年人社会参与的理论内涵、测量维度与政策应用研究”(20CRK013)。
关键词
数字老龄化
认知能力
社会网络
数字技术
数字社会参与
digital aging
cognitive ability
social network
digital technology
digital social participation
作者简介
朱荟,博士,南开大学周恩来政府管理学院副教授。
