摘要
在分析互联网对中国老年人生活影响的基础上,探讨充分利用互联网发展的有利条件为实施积极应对人口老龄化国家战略和丰富老年人生活带来的新机遇。研究发现,中国老年人使用互联网的比例在迅速提升,但仍存在"数字融入"困难,老年人适应数字生活的能力与互联网应用深入到老年人日常生活的速度存在差距。构建老年数字包容的互联网环境和数字生活需要秉持"以人为本"的思想,从客观技术、包容的社会环境以及发挥老年人主体能动性3个角度切入,通过政府引导、市场主动、社会联动、家庭支持、老年人参与的5个主体联动共同实现。互联网和老年生活的相互促进将使更多老年人享受数字红利。
Based on the analysis of the Internet’s impact on Chinese older adults’lives,this study discusses how to take advantage of Internet development to bring new opportunities to the national strategy of actively responding to population ageing and enriching the lives of older adults.This study finds that the proportion of Chinese older adults using the Internet is rapidly increasing.However,there are still difficulties in"digital inclusion"—gaps between older adults’ability to adapt to digital life and the speed at which Internet applications penetrate their daily lives.Fostering a digitally inclusive Internet environment and digital life for older adults requires people-oriented thinking,promoting objective technologies,an inclusive social environment,and the initiative of the older adults.It is a joint effort of government guidance,market initiative,social interaction,family support,and the older adults’participation.The mutual promotion between the Internet and older adults’lives will bring digital dividends to older people.
作者
杜鹏
韩文婷
Du Peng;Han Wenting(Center for Population and Development Studies,Renmin University of China;Research Institute of Social Construction of Beijing,Renmin University of China;Institute of Gerontology,Renmin University of China)
出处
《人口研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期3-16,共14页
Population Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“实施积极应对人口老龄化国家战略”(21ZDA106)的阶段性成果
关键词
人口老龄化
智慧社会
数字包容
互联网发展
Population Ageing
Smart Society
Digital Inclusion
Internet Development
作者简介
杜鹏,中国人民大学人口与发展研究中心、北京社会建设研究院、老年学研究所教授,Email:dupeng@ruc.edu.cn;韩文婷,中国人民大学老年学研究所博士研究生。北京:100872
