摘要
信托法作为英美舶来品,这一灵活、便利和普遍性的法律制度要在我国落地生根,应逐渐解决其与本土民商法制度的融合与协调问题。信托法是民法的特别法,其虽然挑战了传统民法的边界,但本质上是一个不折不扣的民法制度。自我国引进信托法律制度以来,学界和实务界从各个角度对信托法律制度本身及其存在的制度土壤等问题不断进行解释与质疑。对于信托法能否在缺乏英美衡平法传统的我国存身、信托关系作为信义关系的特殊性(法律关系)、信托的财产权结构兼容于我国的可能性(财产权)、信托和民事主体法及组织法的关系(主体法和组织法)、信托法提供的特殊救济观念(民事责任和救济)等基本理论问题的再认识,将使人们进一步理解信托法律制度之本旨与原貌、澄清其认识偏差甚至讹错,也能够使人们更加深刻理解信托法作为民事特别法的核心方面。
Trust law,as an imported product from common law countries,is a flexible,convenient and universal legal system.In order for it to take root in China,the problem of its integration and coordination with local civil and commercial law institutions must be gradually solved.Trust law is a special field of civil law.Although it challenges the boundary of traditional civil law,it is essentially a civil law institution.Since the introduction of the trust legal system into China,the Chinese academic and practical circles have been continuously interpreting and questioning from various perspectives the system itself and institutional soil on which it depends for its survival.This paper discusses the survival of trust law in China,the particularity of trust relationship as fiduciary relationship(legal relationship),the possibility of the structure of trust property right being compatible with Chinese legal system(property right),the relationship between trust and civil entity law and organizational law(entity law and organizational law),the special remedies(civil liabilities and remedies)provided by trust law and other basic theoretical issues,with a view to demonstrating the essential characteristics of trust law as a special civil law.
出处
《环球法律评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期68-84,共17页
Global Law Review
作者简介
赵廉慧,中国政法大学民商经济法学院教授。
