摘要
技术交易网络是汇集技术要素发展新质生产力的重要载体,而新质生产力发展的重要标志是全要素生产率的大幅提升。基于2007—2023年沪深A股上市公司数据探讨了技术交易网络嵌入对企业全要素生产率的影响及作用机制。研究结果表明:技术交易网络嵌入与企业全要素生产率之间显著正相关。技术交易网络嵌入通过优化创新要素配置、推动研发决策分权与促进协同创新提升企业全要素生产率,其中,数字技术应用可以发挥正向调节作用。相较于知识积累较少城市,技术交易网络嵌入对知识积累较多的城市企业的全要素生产率提升作用更显著;相较于与企业进行技术交易,企业在与公共科研机构进行技术交易时技术交易网络嵌入对企业全要素生产率提升作用更显著。研究丰富了技术交易网络嵌入和企业全要素生产率的理论研究,为企业与地方政府着力推进全要素生产率提升与新质生产力发展提供了决策依据。
Technology trading networks serve as an important vehicle for pooling technological elements to develop new quality productivity,an important symbol of which is a significant increase in total factor productivity(TFP).Based on the data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets from 2007 to 2023,this study investigates the impacts and mechanisms of technology trading network embedding on enterprises'TFP.The research findings indicate a significant positive correlation between technology trading network embedding and enterprises'TFP.The embedding of technology trading networks enhances enterprises'TFP by optimizing the allocation of innovation factors,promoting the decentralization of R&D decision-making,and facilitating collaborative innovation.Among them,digital technology application can play a positive regulatory role.Compared with the impacts on cities with less knowledge accumulation,technology trading network embedding has a more pronounced effect on the TFP of enterprises in cities with greater knowledge accumulation and when enterprises engage in technology transactions with public research institutions rather than with other enterprises.The findings enrich the theoretical study of technology transaction network embedding and enterprise TFP(TFP),and also provide the decision-making reference for enterprises and local governments to promote TFP and the development of new quality productivity.
作者
高自旺
王兴民
王珊珊
GAO Ziwang;WANG Xingmin;WANG Shanshan
出处
《常州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第4期42-54,共13页
Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition
基金
河北省社会科学发展研究课题“金融科技赋能新质生产力发展的理论机制与对策建议”(202403071)
国家社会科学基金西部项目“成渝地区双城经济圈协同发展新质生产力的实践路径研究”(24XJY020)。
关键词
技术交易网络
全要素生产率
创新要素配置
数字技术
technology trading network
total factor productivity
innovation factor allocation
digital technology
作者简介
高自旺,管理学博士,河北省社会科学院京津冀协同发展研究中心助理研究员;王兴民,管理学博士,河北工业大学经济管理学院讲师;王珊珊,经济学博士,南开大学经济学院副教授。
