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国家创新体系整体效能:概念内涵与分析框架 被引量:8

Overall Effectiveness of the National Innovation System: Connotation and Framework
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摘要 在加快建设科技强国的战略目标引领下,提升国家创新体系整体效能成为我国科技创新事业发展的核心议题之一。基于中国式现代化的时代背景,立足于国家创新体系源起与发展,从效能及整体效能的含义出发,提出国家创新体系整体效能的概念内涵,构建了以主体效力、制度效应、空间效用为主要维度的国家创新体系整体效能分析框架。并从提升多元创新主体效力、激发科技创新制度效应、增强创新场域空间效用三方面提出提升国家创新体系整体效能的实践路径。本文揭示了中国式现代化战略目标下提升国家创新体系整体效能的重要价值,为实现高水平科技自立自强、建设科技强国提供理论阐释。 Guided by the strategic goal of accelerating the construction of a strong science and technology(S&T)country, enhancing the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system(OENIS)has become one of the main concerns in the development of China's S&T innovation. This study presents the idea connotation of the OENIS from the meaning of effectiveness and overall effectiveness, based on the era background of Chinese path to modernization the theory of the national innovation system. And this study constructs an analytical framework for the OENIS from three dimensions: subject effectiveness, institutional effect, and spatial utility. Then proposes practical insights from three aspects: enhancing the benefits and capabilities of diversified innovation entities, stimulating the institutional effect of scientific and technological innovation, and enhancing the spatial utility of innovation fields. This work is highly valuable as it highlights the need of improving the OENIS in light of China's modernization strategy and offers theoretical justifications for achieving high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and constructing a robust scientific and technological nation.
作者 孟凡蓉 张润强 陈子韬 MENG Fanrong;ZHANG Runqiang;CHEN Zitao
出处 《公共管理与政策评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第4期103-116,共14页 Public Administration and Policy Review
关键词 国家创新体系 国家创新体系整体效能 科技创新体系 中国式现代化 NIS OENIS S&T Innovation System Chinese Modernization
作者简介 孟凡蓉:西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院教授,frmmail.xjtu.edu.cn;张润强:西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院博士研究生,xjtuzrq@163.com;通讯作者:陈子韬:上海交通大学媒体与传播学院助理教授,ztchen24@foxmail.com。
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