摘要
法国高度重视人工智能发展。近年来,法国立足自身学科优势,在人工智能领域不断强化基础研究布局,推动技术应用转化,并在部分领域取得了一系列突出成果,其经验模式对中国人工智能发展具有启示意义。通过系统梳理法国人工智能发展现状,围绕顶层战略部署、研究资源整合布局、人才培养和学科建设、智能技术应用转化、伦理治理等方面,分析归纳出法国推动人工智能发展的重要举措,结合中国人工智能发展的实际情况,提出中国在阶段性战略布局、跨学科研究和人才培养、应用场景、风险防范和伦理监管等领域的发展政策建议。
France attaches great importance to the development of artificial intelligence.In recent years,based on its own disciplinary advantages,France has continuously strengthened its basic research layout in the field of artificial intelligence and promoted the transformation of technology applications,and achieved a series of outstanding achievements in certain fields.The development experience and models of France have enlightening significance for China.This paper systematically sorts out the current status of artificial intelligence development in France,and analyzes and summarizes its important measures including top-level strategic deployment,research resource integration and layout,talent training and discipline construction,intelligent technology application transformation,and ethical governance.Combined with the development status of artificial intelligence in China,this paper puts forward development policy suggestions in the fields of phased strategic layout,interdisciplinary research and talent training,application scenarios,and risk prevention and ethical supervision.
作者
侯慧敏
徐峰
王艺颖
李芳
HOU Hui-min;XU Feng;WANG Yi-ying;LI Fang(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China,Beijing 100038)
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2023年第2期9-18,共10页
Global Science,Technology and Economy Outlook
基金
科学技术部科技专项“国家新一代人工智能发展规划组织实施重大问题研究及支撑体系建设”(106042001000210010)。
关键词
法国
人工智能
战略部署
重要举措
France
artificial intelligence
strategic deployment
important measures
作者简介
第一作者:侯慧敏(1993-),女,硕士,助理研究员,主要研究方向为人工智能战略与政策、重点科技领域信息分析;通信作者:徐峰(1976-),男,博士,研究员,主要研究方向为科技政策与管理、科技情报。电子邮箱:xufeng@istic.ac.on。