摘要
基于新结构经济学理论,建立一个内嵌企业家精神的内生经济增长模型并提出相关研究假说,利用2003—2017年间中国省际面板数据实证分析了企业家精神、产业技术创新与经济增长的关系。我们发现:企业家创新精神或创业精神在全国总体层面抑或分地区层面上对经济增长起正向促进作用;寻租活动在总体层面或在分地区层面上皆显著抑制了经济增长;中国市场营商环境建设尚不够完善,在总体层面抑制了产业技术创新。本文不仅为中国动态产业技术创新进程中企业家精神与经济增长之间的关系提供了新的分析机制,还为市场化程度改善和促进产业技术创新等方面提供了新的理论诠释。
Following the basic principles of new structural economics, this paper establishes an endogenous economic growth model with embedded entrepreneurship and puts forward relevant research hypotheses. Based on the provincial panel data of China from 2003 to 2017, this paper empirically analyzes the relationship between entrepreneurship, industrial technology innovation and economic growth. It find that firstly, both the innovation spirit entrepreneurship plays a positive role in promoting economic growth at the national level or at the regional level. Secondly, rent-seeking activities have significantly inhibited economic growth on the overall level or on the regional level. Thirdly, the development of China’s market-oriented degree is not good enough, which restrains the technological innovation on the overall level. This paper provides not only a new theoretical mechanism for the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth in the process of China’s dynamic industrial technological innovation, but also a new theoretical interpretation for the improvement of the degree of marketization and the promotion of industrial technological innovation.
作者
周立
赵秋运
ZHOU Li;ZHAO Qiu-yun(Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics,Lanzhou 730020,China;Institute of New Structural Economics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期80-93,共14页
Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金
甘肃省社会科学基金项目(20YB063)
国家社会科学基金项目(18BJL120)
湖南省社科联创新课题(CXKT2016001)。
关键词
企业家精神
产业技术创新
营商环境
经济增长
entrepreneurship
technological innovation
business environment
economic growth
作者简介
周立(1982-),男,湖北咸宁人,博士,副教授,主要从事金融与经济发展理论、金融计量学研究;通讯作者:赵秋运(1981-)男,山东梁山人,博士,研究员,主要从事新结构经济学研究。