摘要
现代化是由工业化驱动的现代社会变迁的过程。"十四五"时期深化中国工业化进程面临着"去工业化"趋势"、逆全球化"趋势和"新工业革命"等方面的新挑战。中国工业化战略需要从高速工业化向高质量工业化的战略转变,要求实现从投资驱动向创新驱动的工业化动力转变,围绕实体经济供给质量提升推动经济高质量发展,实现新型工业化与信息化、城市化和农业现代化的协同发展,大力发展绿色制造业为先导推进可持续工业化,通过区域协调发展战略促进工业化进程的包容性。制造业发展是工业化战略的核心,进一步推进中国制造业高质量发展成为"十四五"时期中国深化工业化进程的关键。因此,在"十四五"规划体系中要专门制定制造业高质量发展战略规划,推进制造业从高速增长向高质量发展转型;着力完善现代制造业创新体系,努力提高制造业创新能力;实施产业基础再造工程,在核心基础零部件(元器件)、关键基础材料、先进基础工业、行业共性技术方面力求实现突破。
Modernization is a process of modern social change driven by industrialization.The deepening of China’s industrialization process during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period is facing new challenges such as the trend of"de-industrialization","anti-globalization",and"new industrial revolution".China’s industrialization strategy requires a strategic transformation from high-speed industrialization to high-quality industrialization.It requires a transformation from an investment-driven to an innovation-driven industrialization in terms of driving force,to promote the high-quality development of the economy around the improvement of the quality of the supply of the real economy,to realize the coordinated development between new industrialization and informationization,and that between urbanization and agricultural modernization,to vigorously develop green manufacturing as a guide for sustainable industrialization,and to promote the inclusiveness of the industrialization process through regionally coordinated development strategies.The development of manufacturing industry is the core of the industrialization strategy and further promoting the high-quality development of China’s manufacturing industry has become the key to China’s deepening of industrialization during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.Therefore,in the"Fourteenth Five-Year Plan",it is necessary to formulate a strategic plan for high-quality development of the manufacturing industry in order to promote the transformation of the manufacturing industry from high-speed growth to high-quality development.The industrial foundation reengineering project strives to achieve breakthroughs in such fields as core basic components,key basic materials,advanced basic industries,and industry common technologies.
出处
《中共中央党校（国家行政学院）学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期5-16,共12页
Journal of The Party School of The Central Committee of The C.P.C（Chinese Academy of Governance）
关键词
“十四五”时期
工业化
去工业化
逆全球化
新工业革命
高质量工业化战略
"Fourteenth Five-Year Plan"Period
Industrialization
Deindustrialization
Counterglobalization
New Industrial Revolution
High-quality Industrialization Strategy
作者简介
黄群慧(1966-),男,河北石家庄人,管理学博士,中国社会科学院经济研究所所长、研究员。
