摘要
在东亚区域史上,曾先后出现过中国礼乐价值主导下的前近代"落差-权力"结构、日本以殖民扩张为特征的所谓近现代"落差—权力"结构和"二战"后美国建立于欧美价值优越论基础上的"落差—权力"结构。在这三个形似而实异的结构中,"华夷秩序"主要由中华文明之向心力凝聚而成,而日本主导一时的东亚秩序,则主要是军事扩张的结果。然而,"落差"消逝已导致前两个结构先后落幕的事实,也预示了美国东亚控制方式的迟早终结。一个跳出历史窠臼且能熔铸中西、平等而不失伦理的东亚命运共同体,或许才是今人的真正期待所在。
In the history of East Asia region, there had been three kinds of' Fall-Powers' structures: the early modern' Fall-Powers' structure led by Chinese Li-Yue values, the Japanese modern' Fall-Powers' structure featured by colonial expansion, and the post war' Fall-Powers' structure created by the Americans which established on the basis of occidental superiority values. Among these three similar but different structures, the' Tribute System' was mainly bound by the centripetal force of Chinese culture, while the East Asia hegemony once led by Japan was mostly the outcome of military aggression. However, the fading of' Fall' had not only caused the disappearance of the fi rst two structures, but also signifi es the coming end of the East Asia order created by the Americans. An East Asia community of common destiny which is not in the set patterns above, further, which could combine the East and West and keep equity as well as moral, may the true expectance of the contemporaries.
出处
《经济社会史评论》
2016年第2期21-40,共20页
Economic and Social History Review
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目"东亚史上的‘落差-稳定’结构与区域走向分析"(15ZDB063)结项成果之一
