摘要
本文讨论了两类复数化事件:重复性语义解读造成的复数化事件和受名词论元的复数性特征的影响所造成的复数化事件,以及它们用于进行体,跟"在"和"着"共现时的不同情况。我们提出片段重复和事态重复的基本对立:片段重复可以构成一个整体的均质性事件,重复发生的每一个片段都具有相同的指称;事态重复的每一个子事件都具有不同的指称,要么涉及到不同的参与对象,要么涉及到不同的时间/空间位置。能够跟"着"共现的只有片段重复,事态重复只能跟"在"共现。
Two types of pluractionality are discussed in this paper, i.e. the pluraction caused by repetitive readings and that on which plural arguments are imposed, and their respec- tive behaviors with respect to zhe （ 着 ） and zai （在） , which are related to phase repetition and e- vent repetition respectively. The former denotes a holistic and homogeneous event, and the phases of which share the same denotation. And the latter can be divided into multiple sub-events, which have different properties and involve different participants or spatiotemporal arguments. We suggest that only the former can co-occur with zhe, and the latter can co-occur only with zai.
出处
《世界汉语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第4期435-448,共14页
Chinese Teaching in the World
关键词
复数化事件
进行体
事件性类别
pluraction, progressive aspect, eventuality type
作者简介
王媛，北京大学中文系汉语言文字学专业博士，现为南京大学文学院博士后。主要研究方向是现代汉语句法语义和现代汉语时体研究。（通讯地址：210093江苏省南京市汉口路22号南京大学文学院）
