摘要
仲裁作为传统纠纷解决机制,从产生之日起便以高效便捷的显著优势而具有极强的适用性。但在实践中,仲裁当事人有时会虚构法律事实,利用仲裁来损害案外人的正当利益。目前对于虚假仲裁的防范机制阙如,使得案外人的权益保护陷入困境,对仲裁案外人的有效救济手段尚需确定。通过对事先救济、事后救济、仲裁救济、司法救济、检察救济等多方比较,案外人权利保护的构建方向在于设置案外人申请法院撤销仲裁裁决制度,同时将仲裁调解书也纳入可申请撤销的范围。配套制度构建上,设置虚假仲裁案外人损害侵权赔偿机制。
Arbitration,as a traditional dispute resolution mechanism,has been highly applicable since its emergence with significant advantages of high efficiency and convenience.But in practice,the parties to arbitration sometimes make up legal facts to damage the legitimate interests of outsiders.The absence of prevention mechanisms for spurious arbitration causes the protection of rights and interests of outsiders to be in dire straits.Effective remedies for outsiders in arbitration are in dire need of confirmation.Through the comparison of prior relief,after relief,arbitration relief,judicial relief,procuratorial relief and other aspects,the construction direction of the protection of the rights of outsiders in a case lies in the establishment of the system for outsiders to apply to the court to cancel the arbitration award,and at the same time,the mediation of arbitration is also included in the scope of cancellation.In terms of the construction of supporting system,the compensation mechanism for damages and infringement of outsiders in false arbitration cases is set up.
出处
《商事仲裁与调解》
2022年第2期113-125,共13页
Commercial Arbitration & Mediation
关键词
虚假仲裁
案外人
权益救济
申请撤销仲裁裁决
false arbitration
an outsider
equity relief
apply for setting aside the arbitration award
作者简介
韩雪,南开大学法学院硕士研究生。
