摘要
在全球积极应对气候变化、追求可持续发展的大背景下,企业绿色创新已成为实现经济与环境协同发展的核心驱动力。本文利用2013~2023年沪深A股上市公司的面板数据,通过构建实证模型,深入探讨数字化转型对企业绿色创新能力的影响及其作用机制。研究结果表明:第一,数字化转型能够显著提升企业的绿色创新能力,且这一结论在多种稳健性检验下依然成立;第二,创新投入效率和ESG信息披露质量在数字化转型促进企业绿色创新的过程中发挥了重要的中介作用;第三,异质性分析显示,在技术密集型企业、制造业和东部地区,数字化转型对绿色创新能力的提升作用更为显著。基于上述结论,本文建议政府加强对重点领域的政策支持与资源倾斜,推动企业数字化转型,优化创新投入效率,提升ESG信息披露质量,以更好地发挥数字化转型对企业绿色创新能力的促进作用,助力我国经济社会的高质量可持续发展。
In the global context of actively addressing climate change and pursuing sustainable development, corporate green innovation has become a core driving force for achieving coordinated economic and environmental development. Utilizing panel data from listed companies in the Shanghai and Shenzhen A-shares from 2013 to 2023, this paper constructs an empirical model to thoroughly investigate the impact of digital transformation on corporate green innovation capabilities and its underlying mechanisms. The research findings indicate that: First, digital transformation significantly enhances corporate green innovation capabilities, a conclusion that remains robust under various robustness tests;Second, innovation input efficiency and ESG information disclosure quality play significant mediating roles in the process of digital transformation promoting corporate green innovation;Third, heterogeneity analysis reveals that the promoting effect of digital transformation on green innovation capabilities is more pronounced in technology-intensive enterprises, manufacturing firms, and in the eastern regions. Based on these conclusions, this paper suggests that the government should strengthen policy support and resource allocation in key areas, promote corporate digital transformation, optimize innovation input efficiency, and enhance ESG information disclosure quality to better leverage the positive impact of digital transformation on corporate green innovation capabilities, thereby contributing to the high-quality and sustainable development of China’s economy and society.
出处
《电子商务评论》
2025年第8期1805-1816,共12页
E-Commerce Letters