摘要
环保约谈政策的实施有效驱动了被约谈地方政府的环境治理行为。文章基于社会互动理论和标尺竞争理论,研究环保约谈政策对企业绿色创新的跨地域辐射效应。研究结果显示:市级地方政府被约谈,能够激励相邻政府辖区内的企业开展绿色创新,并且这种激励效应主要作用于实质性绿色创新,而对策略性绿色创新无显著影响;地区环保水平对跨地域辐射效应具有显著影响,环保水平越低,环保约谈对该辖区内企业绿色创新的促进效应越强;相对于民营企业,国有企业更具有政策响应刚性,即环保约谈对国有企业绿色创新的跨地域辐射作用更显著。文章从绿色创新视角揭示了环保约谈政策的跨地域辐射效应,拓展了环保约谈政策效果的研究边界,为中国企业绿色发展提供重要启示。
The implementation of the environmental protection interview policy effectively drives the environmental governance behavior of the local governments interviewed.Whether the environmental protection interview policy can cross the administrative divisions and have an impact on the green innovation of enterprises in the neighboring areas of the government to be interviewed is worthy of further discussion.Based on the social interaction theory and the yardstick competition theory,this paper matches the environmental protection interview data of prefecture-level cities and the green patent data of manufacturing listed companies,and takes the promulgation and implementation of the Interim Measures for Interview of Ministry of Environmental Protection in 2014 as the starting point to observe the samples for 6 consecutive years,focusing on the cross-regional radiation effect of environmental protection interview policy on enterprises’green innovation and the effect under the condition of different property rights system and regional environmental protection level.The results show that:Environmental protection interview has a significant cross-regional radiation effect on the green innovation of enterprises.Local government interviews at the municipal level can encourage enterprises in neighboring government areas to carry out green innovation.After further distinguishing the quality of green innovation,we find that this incentive effect mainly affects substantive green innovation,but has no significant impact on strategic green innovation.Moreover,the radiation effect is still significant after excluding the interference of provincial environmental protection policy.The regional environmental protection level has a significant impact on the cross-regional radiation effect.The lower the environmental protection level,the stronger the promotion effect of environmental protection interview on the green innovation of enterprises in the jurisdiction area.In addition,the radiation effect of environmental protection interview follows different property rights system logic:Compared with private enterprises,state-owned enterprises have more"policy response rigidity",that is to say,environmental protection interview has a more significant cross-regional radiation effect on the green innovation of state-owned enterprises.From the perspective of green innovation,this paper reveals the cross-regional radiation effect of environmental protection interview policy,thus expanding the research boundary of environmental protection interview policy effect.At the same time,the research conclusion of this paper is helpful to deeply understand the key motivation of enterprise green innovation from the perspective of social interaction and yardstick competition,and can provide important enlightenment for the green development of Chinese enterprises.
作者
王旭
岳素敏
Wang Xu;Yue Sumin(School of Business Administration,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Shandong Jinan 250014,China)
出处
《上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期27-41,共15页
Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目“绿色技术创新导向下中国制造业企业融资契约最优动态配置研究——基于双层嵌套结构的整合边界效应”(71802117)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“绿色技术创新导向下制造业企业融资契约最优配置研究——基于治理情境的动态边界效应”(18YJC630186)
关键词
环保约谈
绿色创新
辐射效应
地区环保水平
产权制度
environmental protection interview
green innovation
radiation effect
regional environmental protection level
property right system
作者简介
王旭(1985—),男,山东淄博人,山东财经大学工商管理学院副教授;岳素敏(1996—),女,山东济宁人,山东财经大学工商管理学院硕士研究生。