期刊文献+

美国对华301调查及中国反制措施的法律分析 被引量:11

The Legal Analysis of America's 301 Investigation and China's Countermeasures
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 当前,中美经贸关系正处于紧张时期,美国依据国内301条款对中国的政策、法律和做法发起调查,指控中国政府存在强制技术转让、歧视性技术许可、指示企业收购美高科技产业、盗窃商业秘密等行为损害了美国利益,并据此决定对中国采取上百亿美元关税限制措施。为将美国301调查措施在多边法律规则层面进行限制,本文重点分析了美国对华301调查中的违法性,并尝试分析中国对美采取反制措施的国际法依据,以期为中国今后应对美国301等单边措施提供有益的法律建议。 Currently,China and the US bilateral economic relationships are under an intensive period.Taking advantage of the Section-301 trade investigation tool,the US accused that China’s policy,rules or actions have caused serious damage to the US commerce.The 301 report asserted that Chinese government has imposed the US enterprises to transfer technology,Chinese technology license rules have led discrimination to the US enterprises,Chinese government orders the their own enterprises to acquire the US advanced technology industry and steel US enterprises trade secrets etc.Based on the 301 investigation report,the US further determined to punish China by issuing millions of US dollars tariffs to the Chinese export products.In order to restrict the US through the WTO multilateral rules and provide some useful suggestions,the article attempts to analyze the illegality of the 301 investigation and discuss the international legal basis of China’s countermeasure.
作者 雷雨清 刘超 郑伟 LEI Yuqing;LIU Chao;ZHENG Wei
出处 《经贸法律评论》 2019年第1期18-31,共14页 Business and Economic Law Review
关键词 中美经贸关系 美国301调查 WTO规则 反制措施 China and the US Economic Relationship the US 301 Investigation WTO Rules Countermeasures
作者简介 雷雨清,吉林大学法学院民商法博士研究生,中国国际贸易促进委员会企业权益保护中心干部;刘超,中国国际贸易促进委员会法律事务部副部长;郑伟,中国国际贸易促进委员会法律事务部处长。
  • 相关文献

参考文献1

二级参考文献19

  • 1Alford, Roger, (2012) "The Self-Judging WTO Security Exception," Utah Law Review 2011, 697-759.
  • 2Bhala, Raj, (1998a) "Book Review: International Rules: Approaches from International Law and Intemational Relations," North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation 23, 738-781.
  • 3Bhala, Raj, (1998b) "National Security and International Trade Law: What the GATT Says and What the United States Does," University of Pa. Journal of International Economic Law 19, 263-317.
  • 4Emmerson, Andrew, (2008) "Conceptulizing Security Exception: Legal Doctrine of Political Excuse?" Journal of International Economic Law 11, 135-154.
  • 5Lindsay, Peter, (2003) "Note: The Ambiguity of GATT Article XXI: Subtle Success or Rampant Failure," Duke Law Journal 52, 1277-1313.
  • 6Marceau, Gabrielle and Joel Trachtman, (2002) "The Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement, the Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures Agreement, and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade: A Map of the World Trade Organization Law of Domestic Regulation of Goods," Journal of World Trade 36, 811-881.
  • 7Schloemann, Hannes and Stefan Ohlhoff, (1999) " 'Constitutionalization' and Dispute Settlement in the WTO: National Security as an Issue of Competence," The American Journal of International Law 93, 424-451.
  • 8Wesley, Cann, Jr., (2001) "Creating Standards and Accountability for the Use of the WTO Security Exception: Reducing the Role of Power-Based Relations and Establishing a New Balance between Sovereignty and Multilateralism," Yale Journal of International Law 26, 413-485.
  • 9WTO, (1995) "Analytical Index of the GATT," at http://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/gatt_ai_e/ art21 _e.pdf.
  • 10WTO, (1947) "Second Session of the Preparatory Committee of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Employment: Summary Record of the 33rd Meeting of Commission A," E/PC/T/A/SR/33, 24 July 1947.

共引文献26

引证文献11

二级引证文献58

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部