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“三孩”政策背景下幼儿体育发展相关问题的思考

Reflections on Issues Related to the Development of Early Childhood Physical Education Under the“Three-Child”Policy
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摘要 研究通过梳理中华人民共和国不同发展阶段生育政策下幼儿体育的演进历程,提出“三孩”政策实施后幼儿体育的发展目标,并着眼于当下幼儿体育发展的困境,提出了纾解路径。研究认为,当前我国幼儿体育发展面临着时间与空间短缺,家庭经济负担过重,科学性亟待提升等困境;并提出拓展幼儿体育的时间与空间,持续发展普惠性幼儿体育,优化老、幼群体的体医融合,促进幼儿体育科学化等纾解路径,以此加快幼儿体育的发展,提高幼儿保育质量,提升家庭生育意愿,助力“三孩”政策。 This study examines the evolution of early childhood physical education under different birth policies in various developmental stages of the People’s Republic of China,proposes development goals for early childhood physical education following the implementation of the“three-child”policy and addresses current challenges by suggesting solutions.The research identifies key issues such as shortages in time and space for physical activities,excessive financial burden on families,and an urgent need for scientific enhancement in early childhood physical education.To address these challenges,the study proposes strategies including expanding time and space for physical activities,promoting affordable and accessible early childhood physical education programs,optimizing the integration of physical and medical services for both the elderly and young children,and enhancing the scientific foundation of early childhood physical education.These measures aim to accelerate the development of early childhood physical education,improve the quality of child care,increase family willingness to have more children,and support the“three-child”policy.
作者 孟庆光 王永顺 MENG Qingguang;WANG Yongshun(Sport Institute of Huaqiao University,Quanzhou Fujian 362021)
出处 《成都体育学院学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期28-35,共8页 Journal of Chengdu Sport University
基金 福建省社会科学基金项目“三孩政策背景下幼儿体育保障体系构建研究”(FJ2023B016)。
关键词 幼儿体育 “三孩”政策 生育支持 幼儿健康 照顾短缺 early childhood physical education “three-child”policy fertility support child health care shortage
作者简介 第一作者:孟庆光,副教授,研究方向:幼儿体育,E-mail:mqg@hqu.edu.cn;通信作者:王永顺,博士,教授,研究方向:体育历史与文化,E-mail:wys@hqu.edu.cn。
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