摘要
本研究系统梳理了家庭生育决策的相关研究,从成本论和效用论的视角出发,基于文献分析探究了家庭生育决策的主要影响因素,厘清了成本论视角下的经济社会因素、效用论视角下的社会流动预期因素以及综合性的政策因素的内涵及其对家庭生育决策的影响机制,并从成本因素、效用因素和政策因素三方面提出了家庭生育决策的未来研究方向。本研究为家庭生育决策相关研究提供了一定的理论基础,为后续分析我国低生育率的成因及驱动机制的研究提供了方向指导,也可为未来制定合理的生育配套政策和措施提供科学参考。
This study systematically reviewed relevant literatures on family fertility decisions,and explored the main influencing factors of family reproductive decision making from the cost and utility theoretical perspectives.It clarified economic and social factors from the cost theory perspective,the social mobility expectation factors from the utility theory perspective,and the comprehensive policy factors,as well as their influencing mechanisms on family fertility decisions.Future research directions on family reproductive decision making are also proposed based on cost,utility,and policy factors.This study provided a theoretical basis for research related to family fertility decisions,a guide for subsequent researches to analyze the causes and driving mechanisms of low fertility in China,and a scientific reference for the formulation of reasonable fertility supporting policies and measures in the future.
作者
骆娜
李秀婷
郭思佳
高雅
LUO Na;LI Xiuting;GUO Sijia;GAO Ya(School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Knowledge Management,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190;Department of Economics,Ca'Foscari University of Venice,Venice,Italy,30123)
出处
《科技促进发展》
2023年第4期269-279,共11页
Science & Technology for Development
基金
2019年国家自然科学基金委面上项目(71974180):人口老龄化、住房租购决策与家庭金融资产配置,负责人:李秀婷
关键词
家庭生育决策
影响因素
成本论
效用论
文献分析
family reproductive decision
influencing factors
cost theory
utility theory
literature analysis
作者简介
骆娜,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:家庭金融、政策分析;通讯作者:郭思佳,博士,特别研究助理,研究方向:居住社区更新、共识群决策、政策分析。
