摘要
网络上兴起的一种针对公职人员违法违纪行为的举报,并没有采取正规网络举报渠道。非法定平台网络举报之所以能够兴起,是因为这种举报方式没有形式限制且能够促使相关机关快速处理相关违法违纪行为。非法定平台网络举报属于法律法规规定的检举控告,但是无法判定其举报方式是否合法。言论自由可以为非法定平台网络举报行为提供权利基础。言论自由的限度和被举报人的信息权利决定了非法定平台网络举报行为也应有限度:举报的目的和方式必须满足公共利益的要求,且举报行为不能违反法律和公共利益。
The emergence of a kind of network for public officials to report illegal and disciplinary violations does not take the formal network reporting channels.The reason why non-official platform online reporting has risen is that there are no restrictions on the form of reporting and it can prompt the relevant authorities to deal with the relevant violations quickly.Non-official platform online reporting falls within the scope of the reporting and accusation provided for in laws and regulations,but it is impossible to determine whether the reporting method is legal.Freedom of speech can provide the rights foundation for non-official platform online reporting behaviors.The limit of freedom of speech and the information rights of the person being reported determine that non-official platform online reporting behaviors should also have limitations:the purpose and method of reporting must meet the requirements of public interest,and the reporting behaviors should not violate laws and public interest.
出处
《法律科学(西北政法大学学报)》
北大核心
2025年第4期77-89,共13页
Science of Law:Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
基金
教育部基地重大项目(17JJD82003)“以中国实践为基础的法律体系理论研究”
教育部重大项目(2023JZDZ014)“中国自主法学知识体系的概念体系研究”。
关键词
举报
言论自由
信息权利
report
freedom of speech
information rights
作者简介
钱大军,吉林大学法学院、吉林大学理论法学研究中心教授,博士生导师。