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基本公共卫生服务发展历程、问题及对策研究

Basic public health services:Development process,problems and countermeasures
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摘要 国家基本公共卫生服务项目自2009年起在全国全面实施,是从国家层面做出的一项全局性、系统性的制度安排,该制度推行15年来,财政补助资金不断增加,相关制度不断完善,覆盖人群不断扩大。文章梳理基本公共卫生服务发展历程和典型做法,分析存在的问题,提出对策建议,为强化基本公共卫生服务提供参考。完善基本公共卫生服务制度应优化项目内容、提升基层服务能力、完善资金管理制度、健全流动人口服务机制、发挥信息化支撑作用等。 The National Basic Public Health Service Project has been fully implemented nationwide since 2009.It is a comprehensive and systematic institutional arrangement made at the national level.During the 15 years of its implementation,the financial subsidy funds have continued to increase,the relevant systems have been continuously improved,and the coverage of the population has continued to expand.This study sorts out the development process and typical practices of basic public health services,analyzes existing problems,and proposes countermeasures,therefore providing reference for strengthening basic public health services.To improve the basic public health service system,it is vital to optimize project content,enhance grassroots service capabilities,improve fund management systems,establish a sound service mechanism for migrant populations,and leverage information technology support.
作者 胡晓先 HU Xiaoxian(Feixi Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Feixi,Anhui 231200,China)
出处 《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2025年第6期406-411,443,共7页 Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词 基本公共卫生服务 历程 问题 对策 Basic public health services Development process Problem Countermeasure
作者简介 通信作者:胡晓先,E-mail:642373119@qq.com。
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