摘要
目的 分析新冠病毒流行背景下,2022年北京冬奥会/冬残奥会举办期间活动保障人员的症状监测系统运行效果,为今后大型国际体育活动公共卫生保障工作提供参考。方法 收集2022年北京冬奥会/冬残奥会举办期间,承担赛事保障人员工作、生活任务的北京冬奥/残奥村和四个保障人员驻地酒店症状监测病例资料,通过对数据的流行病学分析,评估症状监测的效果和敏感性。结果 整个赛事期间,所有涉奥人员进行了全封闭管理,各团队在开展症状监测中职责分明,采用个人手机报告和智能手环监测相结合,累计监测27.76万人次,症状监测病例77例,未发现传染病病例;未发现传染病聚集性疫情;症状监测病例报告及时。结论 在新冠疫情蔓延的紧张态势下,针对2022年北京冬奥会/冬残奥会活动保障人员的症状监测系统有效运行。各团队在症状监测工作中分工合作、职责明确,以及实施全封闭式的管理和应用科技手段等经验可为后续完成类似公共卫生保障任务提供参考。
Objective To analyze the running effectiveness of the symptom-based surveillance system among the staff who participated in the service for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games during the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic,and to provide references for the public health security of large-scale international sports events in future.Methods We collected the data about symptom surveillance cases in the Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Villages and four hotels where the service staff worked and lived during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games.And the effectiveness and sensitivity of the symptom-based surveillance system were evaluated through the epidemiological analysis of the data.Results Throughout the entire competition,all Olympic-related personnel were under fully enclosed management,and each team had a clear responsibility for symptom monitoring.Combining personal mobile phone reporting with smart bracelet monitoring,a total of 277,600 person-times were cumulatively monitored,77 cases were monitored for symptoms,and there were no infectious disease cases.No clustered outbreaks of infectious diseases were found,and the reporting of symptom surveillance cases was timely.Conclusion Under the severe situation of the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection,the symptom-based surveillance system for the service staff of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games ran effectively.Each team’s experiences like labor-division and team collaboration,clear responsibilities,fully enclosed management and use of the new technologies can provide references for similar public health security in future.
作者
虞睿
纪文艳
索罗丹
李子昂
YU Rui;JI Wenyan;SUO Luodan;LI Zi’ang(Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100013,China)
出处
《实用预防医学》
2024年第11期1341-1344,共4页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
症状监测
新型冠状病毒感染
应用
大型国际体育活动
symptom-based surveillance
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection
application
large-scale international sports event
作者简介
虞睿(1978-),男,北京人,硕士,主管医师,主要从事免疫规划和传染病控制工作;通信作者:纪文艳,E-mail:jwy_hgs@sina.com。
