边境牧区推进共同富裕的实践经验、现实不足与优化路径——以内蒙古自治区X旗为例

Practical Experience,Realistic Shortcomings and Optimization Paths for Promoting Common Prosperity in the Pastoral Borderland:Take X-Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as an Example

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摘要实现共同富裕,任何一个区域、一个民族都不能少。边境牧区扎实推动共同富裕是新时期以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主线,谱写中国式现代化新篇章的现实要求。以内蒙古自治区X旗为例,党建引领与示范带动、政策支持与自我能动、保障激励与意识促动的有机结合成为边境牧区推进共同富裕的实践经验。由于条件要素的现实制约,边境牧区面临着公共服务与引才育才衔接不畅、政策制定与牧民生计对接不精、物质富足与精神富有强弱不均的现实不足。铸牢中华民族共同体意识是党的民族工作和民族地区各项工作的主线,边境牧区推进共同富裕必须围绕这一主线展开。从增强公共服务与人才振兴的联动性、提升政策支持与边民需求的适恰性、深化物质富裕与精神富足的协同性三方面着手优化边境牧区推进共同富裕的实践路径,能够有形有感有效铸牢中华民族共同体意识。 To achieve common prosperity,no region or ethnic group can be left behind.The pastoral borderland belong to China's border ethnic areas,and solid promotion of common prosperity is the realistic requirement of writing a new chapter of Chinese path to modernization based on consol-idating the strong sense of community for the Chinese nation in the new era.Taking X Banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as an example,the organic combination of Party building guidance and demonstration drive,policy support and self initiative,guarantee incentives and awareness promotion has become a practical experience for promoting common prosperity in the pastoral borderland.Due to the practical constraints of conditional factors,the pastoral borderland is facing difficulties in connecting public services with talent attraction,inadequate coordination between policy formulation and the livelihoods of herdsmen,and uneven distribution of material and spiritual wealth.Consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation is the main line of the Party’s ethnic work and various work in ethnic areas,and promoting common prosperity in the pastoral borderland must revolve around this main line.Optimizing the practical path of promoting common prosperity in the pastoral borderland from three aspects:enhancing the linkage between public services and talent revitalization,improving the appropriateness of policy support and the needs of border residents,and deep-ening the synergy between material and spiritual prosperity can effectively and tangibly consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation.

作者高永久张泽亮 Gao Yong-jiu;Zhang Ze-liang

机构地区南开大学

出处《青海民族大学学报（社会科学版）》 CSSCI 2024年第3期30-38,共9页 Journal of Qinghai Minzu University：Social Sciences

基金教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“中国式现代化与中华民族共同体建设协同推进研究”(项目编号:23JZD032)的阶段性研究成果。

关键词边境牧区共同富裕铸牢中华民族共同体意识中国式现代化 The Pastoral Borderland Common Prosperity Consolidating the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation Chinese Path to Modernization

分类号 C957 [社会学—民族学]

作者简介高永久(1964-),男,新疆奎屯人,南开大学周恩来政府管理学院教授、博士生导师,南开大学民族事务研究中心主任。研究方向:边疆民族研究;张泽亮(1995-),男,安徽合肥人,南开大学周恩来政府管理学院博士研究生。研究方向:民族政治学。