摘要
目的探讨乙型肝硬化腹水患者采取个性化中医营养护理干预对其腹水消退状况、营养状态的影响。方法选取2020年1—12月厦门市中医院接诊的120例乙型肝硬化腹水患者进行回顾性分析,依据护理方式不同分为对照组与观察组,每组各60例,对照组接受常规营养干预,观察组接受个性化中医营养护理干预,就两组患者腹水消退状况、营养状况进行比较。结果观察组患者护理后腹水深度、腹围、营养状态躯体指标波动均低于对照组,且营养状态生化指标均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于乙型肝炎肝硬化腹水患者开展个性化中医营养护理干预具有积极意义,可有效促使腹水消退,改善营养状况,具有临床推广价值。
Objective To discuss the clinical effects of individualized TCM nutrition nursing on the ascites symptoms and nutritional status for hepatitis B patients with liver cirrhosis and ascites.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 120 patients with type B cirrhosis with ascites admitted to Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to December 2020.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group(n=60,routine nutritional intervention)and observation group(n=60,individualized TCM nutrition nursing intervention).The ascites symptoms and nutritional status were discussed.Results The ascites depth,abdominal girth and physical indexes in the observation group were lower than control group,the biochemical indexes were higher than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The individualized TCM nutrition nursing can effectively relieve the ascites symptoms and improve the nutritional status for hepatitis B patients with liver cirrhosis and ascites.It is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
许小楼
梁惠卿
XU Xiaolou;LIANG Huiqing(Department of Hepatology,Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xiamen Fujian 361006,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2023年第16期116-120,共5页
China Health Standard Management
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(82174141)。
关键词
营养干预
乙型肝炎
肝硬化
腹水
营养状态
个性化中医营养护理
nutritional intervention
hepatitis B
liver cirrhosis
ascites
nutritional status
individualized TCM nutrition nursing
