摘要
产业资本循环视角下,构建“双循环”新发展格局重点在于依托我国的内需潜力,顺畅生产、分配、交换和消费的社会再生产环节,使供需良性适配,实现价值增殖。当前,我国构建“双循环”新发展格局面临着有效需求收缩,分配和消费环节受阻,供给侧冲击,生产和交换环节不畅,市场主体预期不足等问题。理论分析发现,从生产到最终消费的社会再生产过程内生于城镇化过程,通过以“人为核心”的全方位社会变革,新型城镇化建设可有效释放内需,优化投资供给,稳定市场主体预期。新型城镇化与生产到消费的国民经济循环密切关联,具备供求匹配的双重条件,对构建新发展格局具有重要的基础性作用。为此,要以县城带动乡村振兴,顺畅分配和消费环节,构建完整内需体系;以城市群和都市圈引领产业升级,打通生产和交换环节,构建国内统一大市场;以新型城镇化建设引领城市高质量发展,稳定并增强国内与国际市场主体预期。
From the perspective of industrial capital circulation,the construction of a new"dual circulation"development pattern focuses on relying on China's domestic demand potential to smooth the social reproduction links including production,distribution,exchange and consumption,so as to achieve benign adaption between supply and demand and achieve value multiplication.At present,China's construction of a new"dual circulation"development pattern is facing problems such as effective demand shrinkage,blocked distribution and consumption links,supply-side impacts,poor production and exchange links,and insufficient expectations of market entities.As shown by theoretical analysis,the social reproduction process from production to final consumption is endogenous in the urbanization process.Through all-round social transformation with"people as the core",the new urbanization construction can effectively release domestic demands,optimize investment supply,and stabilize the expectations of market entities.New urbanization is closely related to the national economic circulation from production to consumption,and has the dual conditions of matching supply and demand.It plays an important fundamental role in building a new development pattern.To this end,it is necessary to drive rural revitalization through counties,smooth distribution and consumption links,and build a complete domestic demand system;lead industrial upgrading through urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas,connect production and exchange links,and build a unified domestic market;as well as lead the high-quality development of cities through new urbanization construction,and stabilize and enhance the expectations of domestic and international marketentities.
作者
焦方义
张东超
郑茜月
Jiao Fangyi;Zhang Dongchao;Zheng Xiyue
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第8期13-22,F0003,共11页
Contemporary Economic Research
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(20JYC150)。
作者简介
焦方义,辽宁大学经济学院教授、博士生导师,主要从事宏观经济理论与政策研究;张东超,辽宁大学经济学院博士研究生,主要从事城镇化与宏观经济理论研究;郑茜月,哈尔滨工业大学经济与管理学院博士研究生,主要从事技术创新管理研究。