摘要
时间银行养老模式在我国经历了二十多年的探索与发展,其本土化实践成果不断丰富。但是,时间银行养老模式运行中仍存在着服务时间的流通记录问题、参与主体间的信任缺失问题以及服务的供需不匹配等问题。区块链技术具有去中心性、不可篡改、透明化等特征,在时间银行养老模式的未来发展中有较好的应用前景,可以破除时间记录与跨地区通兑的技术瓶颈,保障信息真实性与对等性解决信任缺失问题,其信息化平台系统可以助力养老服务的供需平衡。但是,区块链技术作为一项新兴技术,在应用于时间银行养老模式的过程中也存在着潜在风险,需要加以引导和管理。
The pension model of time bank has a history of exploration and development over 20 years in China,and its achievements in localization practice are constantly enriched.However,some problems exist in the operation of time bank pension model,such as the circulation record of service time,the absence of trust among participants,and the mismatch between supply and demand of services.Blockchain technology has the characteristics of decentralization,non-tampering and transparency.It has preferable application prospects in the future development of time bank pension model.It is capable of breaking the technical bottleneck of time recording and cross regional exchange,ensuring the authenticity and reciprocity of information,building the trusts.Its information platform system can help balance the supply and demand of pension services.However,as an emerging technology,blockchain technology application also has potential risks in the time bank pension model requiring guidance and management.
作者
陈政硕
李爱芹
CHEN Zhengshuo;LI Aiqin(School of Public Sociology and Society,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221008,Jiangsu)
出处
《攀枝花学院学报》
2022年第3期39-46,共8页
Journal of Panzhihua University
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“农村光棍问题及其社会治理研究”(21YJA840009)
江苏省高校哲学社会科学项目“乡村振兴背景下农民工返乡创业风险应对机制研究”(2020SJA1047)。
关键词
时间银行
区块链
互助养老
社会保障
信息技术
time bank
blockchain
reciprocal pension
social security
information technology
作者简介
陈政硕(1995—),男,江苏徐州人,硕士研究生,研究方向:社会保障;李爱芹(1976—),女,江苏徐州人,副教授、硕士生导师,研究方向:社会学、社会工作、社会保障。
