摘要
适度规模经营是提高农业效益、增加农民收入的重要途径。梳理相关政策的变迁历程,并以浙江省为例,探讨土地适度规模经营、服务适度规模经营、复合型适度规模经营3种类型的农业适度规模经营实践与创新。针对小农规模经营仍占主导、社会化服务程度较低、适度规模经营的效益有待提升等问题,提出了强化土地权能,夯实适度规模经营基础;探索多样化社会服务,提升专业服务规模效益;健全法规政策,强化适度规模经营保障;培育新型主体,提高规模经营主体质量的对策建议。
It has become a consensus at the theoretical and policy level that moderate-scale management is an important way to improve agricultural benefits and enhance farmers'income.In the present assay,the evolution of relevant policies was reviewed,and three types of practice and innovation in this field,namely the moderate-scale management of land,services,and multi-functionality,were analyzed by taking Zhejiang Province as an example.In light of problems like the dominance of small-scale operation,underdeveloped socialization services,and inadequate benefits of moderate-scale management,corresponding suggestions were put forward,including strengthening land rights to consolidate the foundation of moderate-scale management,exploring diversified socialization services to improve their scale merits,perfecting laws,regulations and policies to better safeguard moderate-scale management,and cultivating new entities to improve the quality of entities of scale management.
作者
李海涛
傅琳琳
黄祖辉
朋文欢
LI Haitao;FU Linlin;HUANG Zuhui;PENG Wenhuan(College of Marxism, Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College, Hangzhou 310018, China;Institue of Rural Development, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China;China Academy of Rural Development, Zhejiang Universiry, Hangzhou 310058, China;Business School, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China)
出处
《浙江农业学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期161-169,共9页
Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis
基金
国家自然科学基金(71903178)
浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(19NDJC109YB)
杭州市社科规划“人才培育计划”专项(2018RCZX09)。
关键词
农业适度规模经营
政策变迁
小农户
moderate-scale management of agriculture
policy evolution
small-scale farming households
作者简介
李海涛(1988—),男,河南西峡人,硕士,讲师,主要从事农业经营制度研究,E-mail:lht.king@163.com;通信作者:傅琳琳,E-mail:FULL19881129@126.com。