摘要
澳大利亚生物安全体系始建于2015年。该体系在立法上形成了以澳大利亚《生物安全法》为中心的联邦和州(领地)两个立法体系,在管理上采取基于风险的生物安全管理路径,现已构建起比较完善的行政管理框架以及政府间、政府企业间、政府社区间的共同责任承担。中国在生物安全体系构建中要注重运用立法手段统领全局,建立完善的生物安全立法体系;以风险预防为中心,建设全面的风险防控体系;进行行政机构整合,构建科学的行政组织框架;注意部门合作与地区合作,鼓励全社会的共同参与。
The biosecurity system of Australia starts to be established in 2015.In terms of legislation,the system has formed two legislative systems from federal to state(territory)with the Australia Biosecurity Act 2015 as the center.In terms of management,it adopts the risk-based pattern,and has formed a relatively complete administrative framework and the joint responsibility between governments,government-enterprises and government-communities.In the construction of biosecurity system of China,we should pay attention to the usage of legislative means to command the overall situation,build a comprehensive risk prevention and control system,establish a reasonable administrative framework,and pay attention to the coordination and cooperation among departments,regions and the whole society.
出处
《世界农业》
CSSCI
2020年第10期27-35,135,共10页
World Agriculture
作者简介
翟欢(1990—),男,山东聊城人,博士研究生,研究方向:法律史、农业政策,E-mail:1508285920@qq.com。
