摘要
2020年一季度,新冠肺炎疫情对中国经济造成严重冲击,三次产业增加值、三大需求、企业利润、一般公共预算收入均下降,居民收入改变了以往平稳增长的走势,增速明显回落。随着疫情得到控制,复工复产加快推进,三四月份经济增长呈现出恢复态势。本文运用统计数据,从生产、需求、收入、价格角度分析疫情对中国经济的影响。此外,本文也对疫情防控下的新机遇进行了探讨,对中国经济的未来发展进行了展望,期望为在疫情防控状态下继续保持中国经济活力、持续健康发展提供参考。
The COVID-19 epidemic in the first quarter of 2020 brought about severe negative shocks to China's economy.This article uses the corresponding statistical data to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on China's economy from the perspective of production,demand,income and price.Due to COVID-19,the added value of the three industries showed negative growth,the three major demands decreased significantly,household income,enterprises profits and the general public budget revenue decreased significantly,CPI increased,and PPI decreased.However,with the acceleration of work resumption,economic growth started to rebound.This paper also discusses the new opportunities under the epidemic prevention and control as well as prospects for the future development of the Chinese economy,hoping to provide a reference for promoting the continuous vitality and healthy development of China's economy in the normalized epidemic prevention and control.
作者
许宪春
常子豪
唐雅
XU Xianchun;CHANG Zihao;TANG Ya(Tsinghua University, Beijing, China)
出处
《经济学动态》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第5期41-51,共11页
Economic Perspectives
关键词
新冠疫情
中国经济
危中有机
审慎乐观
COVID-19
China's Economy
Opportunities in Adversity
Cautiously Optimistic
作者简介
许宪春,清华大学中国经济社会数据研究中心、清华大学经济管理学院,邮政编码:100084,电子邮箱:xuxch3@sem.tsinghua.edu.cn;常子豪,清华大学经济管理学院,邮政编码:100084,电子邮箱:changzh.15@sem.tsinghua.edu.cn;唐雅,清华大学经济管理学院,邮政编码:100084,电子邮箱:tangy.18@sem.tsinghua.edu.cn。
