摘要
结合"太原历史文化名城保护规划"的实践,总结近年我国历史城镇"整体保护"在认知方法、价值评估、规划方法等方面的进展,提出"关联性"这个概念。所谓"关联性"体现为历史(时间)的关系、区域(空间)的关系、文化(精神)的关系、功能(要素和结构)的关系。基于关联性的研究可以重新定义保护规划的"系统方法"。联合国教科文组织2011年推出的"历史性城市景观"概念,所提倡的观念和方法与我国的保护实践殊途同归。关联性的研究途径,有助于我们从中国的实践角度和理论语境对"历史性城市景观"的含义建立基本的认识。
On the basis of conservation planning practices in the National Historic City Taiyuan,this paper examines the recent development of integral conservation in China on aspects of outstanding values assessment and planning methods.A core concept "correlativity" is summarized and advanced in terms of historical (temporal),regional (spatial),cultural (spiritual),and functional (structural) relationships between heritage and its setting and among the different heritages.The multidisciplinary analysis of correlativity helps to invent the "systematic approach" to integral conservation.It is interesting that almost in the same period,the UNESCO launched the Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape,which proves that there is a common path and direction for both Chinese and international heritage communities.Correlativity between the cultural layers is so significant that it promotes the understanding of the concept Historic Urban Landscape in China's context.
出处
《城市规划》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第A02期42-48,113,共8页
City Planning Review
基金
"十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目<传统村落适应性保护及利用关键技术研究与示范>(2014BAL06B01)和<城镇群类型识别与空间增长质量评价关键技术研究>(2012BAJ15B01)
关键词
历史城镇
整体保护
关联性
历史性城市景观
historic city
integral conservation
correlativity
historic urban landscape
作者简介
张兵(1968-),男,博士,中国城市规划设计研究院总规划师.