摘要
两个土家族村落以一条宽度不到100米的黄河为分界线,位于渝鄂省际交接地区。曾隶属不同土司管辖的两村,在长期的村落历史构建中,形成不同的身份认同界线。在田野调查的基础上,分析得出,同一时期内,通过不同权力主体的引导使得相邻两个土家族村落生计模式出现不同的变迁之路,进而影响其社会经济结构发生改变。在这一过程中,相通的民族文化以及血缘和地缘的链接,让两个村落在同一空间内产生互动,打破边界的桎梏,共同提高家庭生计的收入,发展地区经济。
The two Tujia villages are divided into a line connecting the Yellow River with a width of less than 100 meters, belong to the provinces of Chongqing-Hubei transfer area. The two villages which used to be under the jurisdiction of different chieftains have formed different identification boundaries in the long history construction of villages.On the basis of the field investigation, the author analyses that in the same period, the livelihood patterns of the two neighboring Tujia villages have different changes through the guidance of different power subjects, which will affect the changes in their socio-economic structure. In this process, the interlinked national culture and the links between blood and geography, so that two villages in the same space to create interaction, break the shackles of the borders, jointly improve the income of family livelihood and the development of regional economy.
作者
王娜
WANG Na(Xiamen University College of Humanities,Xiamen,Fujian 361005,China)
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第11期76-80,共5页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
边界
生计模式
土家族
民族文化
boundary
livelihood patterns
the Tujias
the national culture
作者简介
王娜(1985-),女,厦门大学人类学与民族学系博士生,研究方向:社会变迁、民间信仰、区域民族问题。
