摘要
随着中国老龄化趋势的不断演进,养老问题已成为了迫在眉睫的重要课题,农村养老形势尤其严峻,传统养老模式独木难支,新型养老方式尚未成熟。文章主要选取了东部的江苏南通和西部的陕西榆林两个地区作为调查地点,对各自养老模式的实施与发展情况进行了比较,并深入分析了其发展中存在的问题。研究发现,农村养老模式呈现出"嵌入性"特征,即完全与地方的文化与经济社会结构相融合,且各具特点与问题。对此,应有针对性地积极探索建立适合各地农村实际的多元养老模式,多途径解决农村养老问题。
With the development of China＇s aging trend,pension problem for old people has become an important research topic need to be solved at present, in which rural pension situation for old people is particularly serious, the traditional pension mode for old people can not saving the situation,while the new pension mode for old people is not yet mature enough. This paper mainly chose Nantong at east in Jiangshu province and Yulin at west in Shannxi province as two survey sites,respec- tively compared their operation and development mode ,and in-depth analyzed their problems in the process of development. This study discovered the ＂embeddedness＂ characteristics of pension mode for old people in rural areas. That is to say,the pension mode for old people in rural areas definitely integrated with local culture,economy and social structure,and has dif- ferent characteristics and problems. In this regard ,we should actively explore to establish diversified pension mode for old peo- ple in rural areas to solve their problems in multiple approaches.
出处
《西北人口》
CSSCI
2014年第1期97-102,108,共7页
Northwest Population Journal
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(编号:13YJA790050)
江苏省教育厅2013年度高校哲学社会科学基金指导项目(编号:2013SJD840011)
无锡老龄科学研究基地资助项目"农村养老保障政策与农村养老模式研究"(编号:WXLL1309)
关键词
农村
养老模式
邻里互助
机构养老
多元化
Rural area
Pension mode for old people
Neighborhood care
Institution endowment
Diversification.
作者简介
李俏，女，辽宁昌图人，江南大学法学院社会学系讲师，研究方向：农村养老模式与政策。
