摘要
居民收入水平持续提高导致消费结构变化,为改造传统农业提供了直接刺激。消费结构变化触发了农民的技术和产业选择,而产业选择导致农产品供给结构发生变化,这个变化诱发了价格竞争并引起组织和制度选择(竞赛),结果,由于资本与地权结构及其性质上的差异,同一地区出现多种形态的农业经济组织。由需求结构的持续变化而引致的技术竞争、产业竞争、组织和制度竞争将使新型农业代替传统农业,从而实现农业与农村社会的整体转型。
This paper argues that,the increasing income level during past 30 years have led to great change in demand structure and provided direct stimulation to traditional agriculture.Survey on Shouguang agriculture shows that demand structure changes triggers the farmer's choice of technology and industry,and the later usually leads to changes in the supply structure of agricultural products,which obviously induce the price competition that lead to an organizational and institutional options(race),and therefore there will be multiple forms of agricultural economic organizations resulting from the differences in the structure and nature of capital and land ownership in the same region.The ongoing changes in demand structure gives rise to technological,industrial,organizational and institutional competitions by which the new type of agriculture will substitute for traditional agriculture in order to achieve the overall transformation of agriculture and the rural community.
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期2-11,92,共10页
China Rural Survey
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"同步推进工业化
城镇化和农业现代化战略研究"(项目编号:11AZD005)
南开大学科研创新基金项目"制度变迁与社会转型研究"(项目编号:NKC1136)资助
