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资本积累与劳动力再生产:探讨增长战略的可持续性 被引量:6

Capital Accumulation and Labor Reproduction:A Query into Sustainability of Economic Growth Strategy
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摘要 本文利用国家统计局公布的2010年数据,从工资劳动者的收入、个人消费资料获得、公共服务获得、有效劳动年限四个方面描述劳动力再生产水平,评估以廉价劳动力为比较优势的增长战略在劳动力再生产方面的效率,并评估劳动力再生产对资本持续积累的影响。本文的理论结论是,资本对剩余劳动的无穷尽的欲望最终难以避免地成为资本自身真正的限制,从而使以廉价劳动力为比较优势的经济增长变得不可持续。政策含义是,尽管面临制造业外资迁出的威胁,《十二五规划纲要》既定的向劳动收入倾斜的分配政策应该毫不动摇地贯彻下去。 According to the data in 2010 from National Bureau of Statistics, this paper studies labor force reproduction from four aspects: wage income, acquisition of means of consumption, acquisition of public service, and effective years of salary labor. Ap-praising the impact of labor force reproduction over sustained accumulation of capital, this paper criticizes the strategy of taking cheap labor as the comparative advantage. The more capital wants to gain from surplus labor, the nearer capital reaches its own end, which makes the economic growth taking cheap labor as comparative advantage un-sustainable. Even though foreign manufacturing industry threats to move out, the dis-tribution policy should be in favor of salary labor.
作者 沈尤佳
出处 《政治经济学评论》 CSSCI 2012年第4期67-92,共26页 China Review of Political Economy
关键词 资本积累 劳动力再生产 增长可持续性 Capital accumularion labor reproduction the sustainability of economic growth
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