摘要
文章分析了2018年以来美国政府加强对华高科技出口管制的具体做法,包括限制美国官方在关键领域采购中国设备和服务、将更多前沿关键技术纳入技术管制范畴、对华实施更严格的技术并购审查、在美国"实体名单"和"未经核实名单"中多次新增中国企业及机构、加强对华企业的"长臂管辖"等,结合广东与美国进出口贸易进出口总额变化情况及企业经营的具体实例,深入分析了美国对华高科技限制对广东科技创新的影响,在此基础上提出相应的对策建议,为广东乃至全国相关部门提供决策参考.
This PaPer analyzes the sPecific measures taken by the US government to strengthen high-tech exPort control to China since 2018,including limiting the official Purchasing Chinese equiPment and services in key areas,more cutting-edge key technologies are brought into the technology control,Chinese ComPanies will be subject to stricter scrutiny of technology mergers and acquisitions,A great many enterPrises and institutions of China are newly listed into the United States'“Entity list”and“Unverified List”,Strengthen the“long-arm jurisdiction”of Chinese enterPrises and so on.Combined with the changes of Trade between Guangdong Province and the United States and basics on the concrete examPles of enterPrise management issuss,this PaPer deePly analyzes the American high-tech limited imPact on science and technology innovation in Guangdong Province,On this basis,the corresPonding countermeasures and suggestions are Put forward to Provide decision-making reference for relevant dePartments in Guangdong Province and even the whole country.
作者
李妃养
邓少慧
LI Fei-yang;DENG Shao-Hui(Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China;Guangdong Techno-economy Research and Development Center,Guangzhou 510070,China;University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100190,China)
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第S01期65-72,共8页
China Soft Science
基金
广东省重大软科学项目(2016B070702002)
广东省重点软科学项目(2018B070714013)
广东省重点软科学项目(2018B070714017).
关键词
贸易摩擦
技术管制
科技创新
trade frictions
technical control
science and technology innovation
作者简介
李妃养(1986—),男,广东雷州人,广东省技术经济研究发展中心科技与社会研究所副所长,副研究员,中国科学院大学博士研究生.