摘要
信托财产相对于委托人的独立性是一个被忽视的问题,此研究不仅对理解信托财产的独立性非常重要,对深化理解信托的本质和信托运作机理也至关重要。委托人通过一个处分行为,把信托财产和自身的责任财产分离,初步实现信托财产的部分独立性效果。委托人保留或弱或强的权利并不必然导致信托财产丧失独立性。信托财产独立性是信托设立的可能后果而非必然后果,是一个渐进的过程,只能首先产生针对委托人的独立性,至于能否产生针对受托人的独立性,取决于是否进行信托登记公示或者受托人是否履行分别管理义务。
The independence of trust property against the settlor is a neglected problem.This study is not only very important for understanding the independence of trust property,but also important for deepening the understanding of the essence of trust and trust operation mechanism.Through a disposition,the settlor separates the trust property from his own property,and initially realizes the independent effect of the trust property.The rights reserved by the settlor are weak or strong does not necessarily lead to the failure of independence of the trust property.The independence of trust property is a possible rather than inevitable consequence of the establishment of a trust.It is a gradual process,which can only produce the independence against the settlor first.Whether the independence can be generated depends on whether the trust property is publicized or whether the trustee performs the respective management obligations.
作者
赵廉慧
ZHAO Lianhui(CCE Law School of China University of Politics and Law)
出处
《法学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期117-130,194-195,共16页
The Jurist
关键词
信托财产独立性
破产隔离
被动信托
可撤回信托
Independence of Trust Property
Bankruptcy Remoteness
Passive Trust
Revocable Trust
作者简介
赵廉慧,法学博士,中国政法大学民商经济法学院教授。