摘要
阿片类药物是目前治疗中晚期癌痛最常用和最主要的药物,总体较为安全可靠,但不良反应也越来越受到人们关注。便秘是其最常见、最突出的消化道不良反应,可存在于阿片类镇痛治疗的始末。中西医药物治疗各具特色,文章主要就近年来中西医防治阿片类药物所致便秘作一简要综述。
Opioids are currently the most commonly used and most important drugs for the treatment of advanced cancer pain.These drugs are generally safe and reliable,but the side effects are getting more and more attention.Constipation is the most common and prominent gastrointestinal adverse reaction,which can exist at the beginning and end of opioid analgesia treatment.Chinese and Western medicines have their own characteristics in the treatment of constipation caused by opioids.This article mainly summarizes the prevention and treatment of constipation caused by opioids in recent years.
作者
姜菊玲
亓润智
花宝金
JIANG Juling;QI Runzhi;HUA Baojin(Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2019年第11期105-108,共4页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
北京市科技计划项目(Z181100001618006).
关键词
癌痛
阿片类药物
便秘
中西医
研究进展
cancer pain
opioids
constipation
Chinese and western medicine
research progress
作者简介
姜菊玲(1991-),女,江苏连云港人,博士研究生,研究方向:中医肿瘤;通讯作者:花宝金(1964-),男,黑龙江哈尔滨人,主任医师,博士研究生导师,博士,研究方向:中医药防治肿瘤的临床与基础研究。E-mail:huabaojin@sohu.com。