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创新驱动创业的微观触发机制:基于决断的理论模型

The Micro-foundations of Innovation-driven Entrepreneurship:A Judgement-based Model
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摘要 创新驱动创业是把握并凝练创业时代特征的新兴构念。Zahra(2023)从创业研究领域发展角度进一步拓展并丰富了创新驱动创业的理论内涵和未来研究方向。本文沿着这一思路,进一步聚焦不确定性这一关键属性,聚焦创新驱动创业的微观触发机制开展延伸理论探讨,并结合中国情境特征提出了研究展望和建议,以期推动和丰富针对这一主题的国内相关研究进展。 Innovation-driven entrepreneurship is an emerging construct that captures the characteristics of the entrepreneurial era.Future research focusing on this construct not only promotes the transformation of entrepreneurial research in line with the changes of entrepreneurial practice,but also helps to explore strategies and methods to cultivate and encourage innovation-driven high quality entrepreneurship,which has great theoretical and practical value.Zahra(2023)enriched the theory of innovation-driven entrepreneurship and provided future research direction from the perspective of the development of entrepreneurship research.Following his theoretical discussion,this paperbases on the theory and key attributes of innovation-driven entrepreneurship,compares innovation-driven entrepreneurship with ordinary entrepreneurship,and proposes that uncertainty is the essential attribute of innovation-driven entrepreneurship.According to this theoretical judgment,this paper proposes a micro-foundations model of innovation-driven entrepreneurship,including information mechanism,knowledge mechanism and cognitive mechanism of innovation-driven entrepreneurship.Specifically,this paper believes that the attributes of network location embedded by entrepreneurs may Mfect the possibilities of discovering disruptive entrepreneurial opportunities through the information mechanism,and the deep experience of entrepreneurs with expertise may Mfect their perceived uncertainty level of entrepreneurial opportunities through the knowleege mechanism.However,the cognitive mechanism may constrain the information mechanism and the knowledge mechanism.In the end,this paper puts forward research prospects and suggestions based on the Chinese context,in order to promote the domestic research progress on innovation-driven entrepreneurship.
作者 杨俊 金敖 叶文平 Jun Yang;Ao Jin;Wenping Ye(School of Management,Zhejiang University;School of Management,Jinan University)
出处 《管理学季刊》 2023年第4期70-83,166,共15页 Quarterly Journal of Management
基金 国家自然科学基金重大项目“大型企业创新驱动的创业研究”(项目编号:72091311)的资助。
关键词 创新驱动创业 不确定性 创业决断 innovation-driven entrepreneurship uncertainty entrepreneurial ludgement
作者简介 通讯作者:杨俊(E-mail:yangjun_0708@zju.edu.cn),管理学博士,教授、博士生导师,现任职于浙江大学管理学院、南开大学创业研究中心;金敖,浙江大学管理学院博士研究生;叶文平,管理学博士,副教授,现任职于暨南大学管理学院。
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