摘要
借用方言学的特征词理论成果对契约文书用词时空特征进行研究,不仅能够揭示契约文书的文献学价值,能为该类文献所在地的语言研究提供历史层面的参考,也有益于对来源地不明的契约文书进行归属地判断。本文综合运用归纳、比较等方法,从时代、空间两个方面分析其类型,探究其形成原因,总结其提取方法,阐述其研究应用价值。
The study on feature words of contract documents by using the feature words theory of dialectology can not only reveal the documentary value of contract documents but also provide historical reference for the language research where such documents are located.It is also beneficial to judge the attribution of contract documents of unknown origin.In this paper,the methods of induction and comparison are comprehensively used to analyze their types from the perspectives of time and space,explore their formation reasons,summarize their extraction methods,and expound their research and application value.
作者
黑维强
李想
HEI Weiqiang;LI Xiang
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“明代至民国西北地区契约文书整理、语言文字研究及数据库建设”(19ZD309)
陕西师范大学专项科研项目“长安与丝路文化传播”(YZJDB05)资助
关键词
契约文书
特征词
方言
文献学
价值
contract documents
feature words
dialect
philology
value