摘要
高质量共建“一带一路”是新时代中非经济合作的重要内容。目前,国内学界对于中非共建“一带一路”的研究多从中国视角出发,或多引述西方观点,而对非洲政界、智库、民众等的认知和看法关注偏少。全面了解非洲视角下的“一带一路”倡议,有助于准确把握近年来自主性不断增强的非洲大陆的合作诉求和行为逻辑,在新的时代条件下以更高质量推进中非“一带一路”合作以及中非命运共同体建设。本文梳理非洲各界对中非“一带一路”合作战略利益的认知、合作成效的评估以及未来合作的规划,力图较为完整地呈现高质量共建“一带一路”的非洲视角。在非洲视角下,参与“一带一路”能从经济发展和国际影响两方面推进其战略利益,并已经在“五通”维度取得合作成效,但进一步释放合作潜力面临一定挑战。未来,非洲对与中国高质量共建“一带一路”的期待主要围绕机制建设、关系建设、能力建设三大方向展开。
High-quality joint development of the Belt and Road has been an important part of China-Africa economic cooperation.By far,Chinese studies on China-Africa Belt and Road cooperation mostly employ Chinese perspective or Western views,but pay little attention to the opinions of African political circle,think tanks and people.A comprehensive understanding of the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)from the African perspective is helpful in accurately grasping the cooperation demands and behavioral logic of an increasingly autonomous African continent in recent years.It is important for advancing the high-quality joint development of the Belt and Road and the building of China-Africa community with a shared future in the new era.This article provides a comprehensive overview of Africa’s perception of the strategic benefits,evaluation of cooperation achievements,and future plans in the context of China-Africa Belt and Road cooperation,aiming to present the African perspective on high-quality joint development of the Belt and Road.From the African perspective,participation in the BRI can promote African strategic interests in terms of economic development and international influence and Africa has enjoyed tangible benefits in the dimension of“five cooperation priorities”.However,unlocking further cooperation potential faces certain challenges.In the future,Africa’s expectations for high-quality joint development of the Belt and Road with China mainly focus on three areas:institutional building,relationship building,and capacity building.
作者
陈兆源
孙振民
Chen Zhaoyuan;Sun Zhenmin(Institute of World Economics and Politics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732;Department of International Relations,School of Social Sciences,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084)
出处
《中国非洲学刊》
2023年第1期25-45,153-154,共23页
JOURNAL OF CHINA-AFRICA STUDIES
基金
中国社会科学院重大创新项目“世界之变、时代之变、历史之变背景下的人类命运共同体建设研究”
国家社会科学基金青年项目“‘一带一路’背景下中国对非投资与构建中非命运共同体路径研究”(项目批准号:21CGJ016)
中国非洲研究院2021年度中非合作研究课题“中非‘一带一路’合作的多维认知:机遇、挑战与对策”(项目编号:CAI-J2021-04)的阶段性成果
关键词
“一带一路”倡议
中非命运共同体
国际发展合作
Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)
China-Africa community with a shared future
international cooperation on development
African perspective
作者简介
陈兆源,中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所发展研究中心助理研究员(北京100732);孙振民,清华大学社会科学学院国际关系学系博士研究生(北京100084)。
