摘要
网络平台权力是平台基于社会需求和自身发展,通过资本、数据、技术等权力资源,借助规则制定、技术运算、裁量判定等权力工具,所形成的具有影响、控制、强制能力的势态。网络平台通过分散资源整合、规则制定与认同、权力工具运用、权力机构设置和权力再次调整与分配实现权力制度化。当网络平台权力的扩张阻碍生产力发展、侵害公众利益且难以克制自身脆弱性时,就需要其他权力的介入,并进行规制治理。而规制的重点在于权力与权力、权力与权利、权力与责任的制约和平衡。
The power of online platform is a kind of social power,an economic power and a kind of non-coercive power.It is a situation with the ability to influence,control,and coerce formed by the platform based on social needs and its own development,through power resources such as capital,data,and technology,and with the help of power tools such as rule-making,technical calculations,and discretionary judgment.The network platform realizes the institutionalization of power through the integration of dispersed resources,the formulation and identification of rules,the application of power tools,the establishment of power institutions and the readjustment and distribution of power.When the expansion of network platform power hinders the development of productivity,impairs public interests and finds it difficult to control its own vulnerability,other powers need to intervene and conduct regulatory governance.The emphasis of regulation lies in the restriction and balance between power and power,power and right,power and responsibility.
出处
《社会治理》
2022年第12期55-66,共12页
Social Governance Review
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“网络空间国家政治安全研究”(编号:19BZZ046)阶段性成果
关键词
网络平台权力
权力样态
权力制度化
规制治理
Powers of Online Platforms
Power Pattern
Institutionalization of Power
Regulatory Governance
作者简介
宋亚辉,湖南大学公共管理学院博士研究生
