摘要
通过搜集中医籍及现代医家临证应用,得出五味子具有以下特点:1)临床多用2～30 g。2)治疗不同疾病,其用量不同,发挥的功效亦不同,如敛肺止咳常治疗感冒、支气管炎、哮喘等肺系疾病,为6～15 g;益气生津常治疗糖尿病、心脏病、席汉氏综合征等,为15～30 g;补肾宁心常治疗失眠、闭经、滑精遗精、尿频等,为15～20 g。3)根据疾病、证候及症状,配伍相应中药,如敛肺止咳常配伍麻黄、半夏、干姜等;补肾宁心常配伍熟地黄、芍药等。
Summarize the clinical application of schisandra chinensis from Ancient medical books and modern physicians,and draw the following conclusion:First,the clinical dosage range is 2-30 g.Second,different diseases use Schisandra chinensis’s different dosage to play different effects.For instance,when treating cold,bronchitis,asthma using its astringing the lung to stop cough,its dosage is 6-15 g;when treating diabetes,heart disease,Sheehan’s syndrome using its supplementing qi and promoting the production of body fluid,its dosage is 15-30 g;when treating insomnia,spermatorrhea,frequent micturition using its tonifying kidney and calming heart,its dosage is 15-20 g.Thind,when treating diseases,syndromes and symptoms,schisandra chinensis compatibles with different herbs.For example,schisandra chinensis often compatibles with ephedra,astragalus,pinellia ternate,rhizome zingiberis using its astringing the lung to stop cough;schisandra chinensis often compatibles with prepared rehmannia root,herbaceous peony using its tonifying kidney and calming heart.
作者
邵建柱
张婧
郭杏林
仝小林
SHAO Jianzhu;ZHANG Jing;GUO Xinglin;TONG Xiaolin(Community Health Service Center,Xiditou Town,Beichen District,Tianjin 300408,China;Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China;Guang’anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《吉林中医药》
2019年第2期162-164,168,共4页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(81430097)
中国中医科学院自主选题研究项目(ZZ10-021)
关键词
五味子
临床应用
用量
配伍
Schisandra chinensis
clinical application
dosage
compatibility
作者简介
邵建柱(1983-),男,中医医师,主要从事中医内分泌及代谢病中医药治疗;通信作者:仝小林,电话-13910662116,电子信箱-Xiaolintong66@sina.com.
