摘要
桂枝汤通过汗法达到发汗祛邪的作用,是发汗解表的代表方剂;桂枝汤加减通过和法以达到和营卫、调气血的功效,黄芪桂枝五物汤是其代表方剂;桂枝汤加减通过温法以温助阳气,桂枝汤去芍药加蜀漆牡蛎龙骨救逆汤等是其代表方剂;桂枝汤加减通过补法以益气养阴,小建中汤是其代表方剂。以桂枝汤为基础方,通过汗、和、温、补四法来分析桂枝汤的加减配伍特点和临床运用,对临床上运用桂枝汤及其类方具有指导意义。
Guizhi Decoction,the representative formula for sweating and relieving exterior syndrome,achieves the function of sweating and dispelling evil factors through the sweat method.The modified Guizhi Decoction through reconciling method can achieve the effect of reconciling the Ying Qi and Wei Qi as well as regulating Qi and Blood movement,in which Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction is the representing prescription.The modified Guizhi Decoction through the warming method can warm human’s Yang Qi,in which Guizhi Decoction(without Shaoyao)Shuqi Muli Longgu Jiuni Decoction is the representative prescription.The modified Guizhi Decoction through supplementing method can tonify Qi and Yin,in which Xiao Jianzhong Decoction is the representative prescription.In conclusion,based on Guizhi Decoction,the characteristics and clinical application of Guizhi Decoction are analyzed by using sweating,reconciling,warming and supplementing,which is of great significance for the clinical application of Guizhi Decoction.
作者
赵昌林
李敏瑶
ZHAO Changlin;LI Minyao(Health Science College Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou Guandong China510310;GuangzhouUniversity of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou Guangdong China511495)
出处
《中医学报》
CAS
2019年第8期1605-1608,共4页
Acta Chinese Medicine
基金
广东省建设中医药强省项目(20151045,20181222)
关键词
《伤寒论》
桂枝汤
汗法
和法
温法
补法
黄芪桂枝五物汤
蜀漆牡蛎龙骨救逆汤
小建中汤
Treatise on Febrile Diseases
Guizhi Decoction
sweating method
reconciling method
warming method
supplementing method
Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction
Shuqi Muli Longgu Jiuni Decoction
Xiao Jianzhong Decoction
作者简介
赵昌林(1972-),男,河南新乡人,医学博士,主任医师,主要从事恶性肿瘤的中西医临床和实验研究。
