摘要
生成式人工智能可以生成类似人类创造的信息,使用成本低,生成信息效能高,应用领域广泛。研究这一颠覆性技术的国际安全影响,应选取认知战效能与认知战特性作为中间变量,通过认知战路径进行研究。在认知战中,生成式人工智能工具可以用于快速生成大量的认知战信息,这提升了不同国际行为体的认知战作战效能。生成式人工智能工具还超越了人为生成信息的限制,使认知战信息可以快速演化,并造成长期的信息污染,从而推动认知战向智能化认知战演进。技术驱动的新认知战不可避免地加深国家间的分裂与对抗,并加剧国家间冲突的风险。
Generative Artificial Intelligence can generate information similar to that produced by humans,with the added benefits of low cost,high efficiency,and versatility.To study the international security implications of this disruptive technology,cognitive warfare effectiveness and characteristics should be selected as intermediate variables,and the research should be conducted through the cognitive warfare approach.In the context of cognitive warfare,Generative Artificial Intelligence applications can rapidly generate hugeamountssofcognitive warfare information,improving combat effectiveness.Surpassing the limitations of information generated by human being,it enables the rapid evolution of cognitive warfare information and causes long-term information pollution,thereby promoting the evolution of new intelligent cognitive warfare.The new,technology-driven cognitive warfare may deepen the division and confrontation between countries and increase the risk of conflicts.
作者
贾子方
王栋
Jia Zifang;Wang Dong
出处
《国际政治研究》
北大核心
2025年第3期80-100,7,共22页
The Journal of International Studies
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“百年变局下全球化进路与人类命运共同体构建研究”(项目批准号:21&ZD172)的阶段性成果。
作者简介
贾子方:外交学院国际关系研究所讲师。(邮编:100037);王栋:北京大学国际关系学院教授。(邮编:100871)。
