科技金融、产业发展与新质生产力

Technology Finance,Industrial Development,and New Quality Productive Forces

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摘要新质生产力是推动我国经济高质量发展的核心动力,科技金融作为金融强国战略的重要支撑,正日益成为赋能科技创新与产业转型的关键抓手。基于2010—2022年中国31个省份面板数据,构建多时点双重差分模型,实证检验了科技金融对新质生产力的影响及作用机制。研究发现,科技金融能够促进新质生产力发展,且通过提升产业链现代化水平、产业链集群化水平与产业数实融合水平促进了新质生产力发展。异质性分析发现,这种促进效应显著存在于劳动资料科技化程度较低、劳动对象绿色化水平较低的地区。因此,应构建金融、科技与产业“三位一体”的综合框架体系,推动“金融—科技—产业”三维联动,不断完善科技金融风险防控,优化区域政策匹配,进而加快发展新质生产力。 New quality productive forces serve as the core driver of China s high-quality economic development,while technology finance-an essential pillar of the national strategy to build a financial powerhouse-is increasingly becoming a crucial catalyst for scientific and technological innovation and industrial transformation.Drawing on panel data from 31 Chinese provincial-level regions from 2010 to 2022 and using a multi-period difference-in-differences(DID)model,this study empirically examines the impact of technology finance on new quality productive forces and its underlying mechanisms.The findings demonstrate that technology finance significantly promotes the development of new quality productive forcesby advancing industrial chain modernization,industrial chain clustering,and the integration of digital and real industries.Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the effect of technology finance is more pronounced in regions with lower technological levels in labor means and lower green development levels of labor objects.Accordingly,it is essential to establish anintegrated“finance-technology-industry”framework,promote synergy among these three domains,continuously enhance risk prevention and control in technology finance,and optimize regional policy coordination to accelerate the development of new quality productive forces.

作者冉冰周兵王敏 RAN Bing;ZHOU Bing;WANG Min(Institute for Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone Development,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400000,China)

机构地区重庆工商大学成渝地区双城经济圈建设研究院

出处《北京工商大学学报(社会科学版)》北大核心 2025年第3期82-93,共12页 JOURNAL OF BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY:SOCIAL SCIENCES

基金国家社会科学基金项目“双碳目标下用能权交易与碳排放权交易的政策协同及效应研究”(22BJY069)。

关键词科技金融新质生产力产业链现代化产业链集群化产业数实融合 technology finance new quality productive forces industrial chain modernization industrial chain clustering integration of digital and real industries

分类号 F832 [经济管理—金融学] F124 [经济管理—世界经济]

作者简介冉冰(1989-),女,湖北建始人,重庆工商大学成渝地区双城经济圈建设研究院博士研究生,研究方向为科技金融、绿色金融;周兵(1967-),男,湖北恩施人,重庆工商大学成渝地区双城经济圈建设研究院教授,博士生导师,博士,研究方向为区域发展与产业金融;通信作者:王敏(2001-),女,山西阳泉人,重庆工商大学成渝地区双城经济圈建设研究院硕士研究生,研究方向为产业经济与公司金融。