摘要
水产品是我国居民重要的食品供给来源之一,其质量安全也是我国粮食安全的重要组成部分。本文采用文献计量学、社会网络分析法以及熵权TOPSIS法,对政策文件和相关文献中涉及的水产品质量安全监管措施进行了系统梳理和深入分析。通过分析得出当前水产品质量安全监管路径可归纳为三大类:监管协同强化路径、责任追溯优化路径和基层能力提振路径。在此基础上,提出提升水产品质量安全监管的政策建议。第一,数字赋能监管协同治理;第二,技术赋能追溯联动治理;第三,人才赋能基层网络治理。在当前科技创新驱动高质量发展和全产业链整合融通新格局构建的形势下,深入探究水产品质量安全监管的优化路径,对于促进我国渔业绿色可持续发展具有重要意义。
Aquaculture products are an important source of food supply for Chinese residents,and their quality and safety are also an important part of China's food security.This paper uses bibliometrics,social network analysis,and the entropy weight TOPSIS metho d to systematically sort out and deeply analyze the aquaculture product quality and safety supervision measures involved in policy documents and related literature.By the analysis,it is concluded that the current aquaculture product quality and safety supervision path can be summarized into three categories:regulatory collaboration enhancement path,responsibility traceability optimization path,and grassroots capacity enhancement path.Based on this,policy suggestions for improving the supervision of a quaculture product quality and safety are proposed.Firstly,digital empowerment for collaborative governance of supervision;secondly,technical empowerment for traceability linkage governance;thirdly,technical empowerment for traceability linkage governance.Under the current situation of high-quality development and the construction of a new pattern,in-depth exploration of the optimization path of aquaculture product quality and safety supervision are of great significance for promoting the green and sustainable development of China's fisheries.
作者
郑建明
鲍若男
ZHENG Jianming;BAO Ruonan(School of Economics and Management,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)
出处
《中国渔业经济》
2025年第3期38-49,共12页
Chinese Fisheries Economics
基金
农业农村部现代农业产业技术体系建设专项“国家特色淡水鱼产业技术体系”(CARS-46)资助。
关键词
水产品质量安全
文献计量分析
社会网络分析
aquaculture product quality and safety
Bibliometric analysis
Social network analysis
作者简介
郑建明(1975-),博士生导师,研究方向:渔业经济政策、海洋经济管理,E-mail:jmzheng@shou.edu.cn;鲍若男(1997-),在读硕士研究生,研究方向:渔业经济政策,E-mail:alysaa276@163.com。
