摘要
自近代以来,闽南华侨远赴南洋谋生,向侨乡汇回大量银钱,推动了侨乡建筑逐渐由传统走向近代化,加速了聚落空间的更新与发展。福建省漳州市角美镇流传村因近代侨批产业发展推动聚落营建,是产业影响下闽南侨乡聚落研究的典型案例。文章从侨批业视角切入,构建侨批业发展时期与聚落空间变迁的联系。通过对官方档案和民间史料的解读,结合田野调研和侨眷的口述访谈,梳理侨批业不同发展时期教育空间、生产空间、公共空间、防御设施、生活空间的发展,并探讨流传村聚落空间演变的动因,以期为产业影响下制定聚落保护发展策略提供借鉴。
Since modern times,overseas Chinese from southern Fujian have traveled to Southeast Asia to make a living,returning large amounts of silver to their hometowns.This promoted the gradual modernization of traditional architecture and accelerated the renewal and development of settlement spaces.Liuchuan Village in Jiaomei Town,Zhangzhou City,Fujian Province serves as a typical case for studying settlements in southern Fujian's overseas Chinese towns influenced by the modern overseas Chinese remittance industry,which fueled settlement construction.From the perspective of the business of overseas Chinese postal agencies,this paper establishes a connection between the development stages of this business and the spatial changes of settlements.By interpreting official archives and folk historical materials,combined with field research and oral interviews with overseas Chinese relatives,this paper sorts out the development of educational space,production space,public space,defense facilities,and living space during different stages of the overseas Chinese remittance industry's development.It further explores the reasons behind the evolution of village settlement space,aiming to provide reference for the development strategy of settlement preservation influenced by industry.
作者
郑培钰
陈志宏
ZHENG Peiyu;CHEN Zhihong
出处
《小城镇建设》
2025年第4期47-57,65,共12页
DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS
基金
国家重点研发计划项目“传统村落保护适宜性技术和活态利用策略研究”课题一“传统村落价值评价及环境风貌控制研究”(编号:2020YFC1522301)。
关键词
侨批业
侨乡聚落
空间演变
闽南
流传村
the business of overseas Chinese postal agency
overseas Chinese hometown settlement
spatial evolution
southern Fujian
Liuchuan Village
作者简介
郑培钰,华侨大学建筑设计院(泉州)有限责任公司厦门分公司助理馆员,福建省城乡建筑遗产保护技术重点实验室成员;通信作者:陈志宏,华侨大学建筑学院院长、教授、博士生导师,福建省城乡建筑遗产保护技术重点实验室成员。549996582@qq.com。
