摘要
以浙东地区为载体,从人类学礼仪标识、结构过程概念出发,探讨传统民居院落的符号特征和演化逻辑。研究发现,堂前礼仪标识具有空间形态的中心性、空间演化的稳定性特征,是浙东传统民居院落历史研究的重要切入点。结构过程中,宗法关系规定下的“堂-横”格局,是浙东传统民居院落空间的共性基础。地理环境、区域关系、历史事件等外部条件所催生的空间效果层累,则是院落空间差异化的原因所在。传统民居院落的符号特征与演化逻辑分析,不仅有利于精准保护传承历史记忆,而且有利于类型转译适应现代需求,或将成为未来传统民居保护发展研究的重要环节。
Taking the eastern Zhejiang area as the carrier and starting from the anthropological concept of ritual marker and structuring,this paper discusses the symbolic characteristics and evolutionary logic of traditional residential courtyards.The study found that Tangqian as a ritual sign has the characteristics of the centrality of spatial form and the stability of spatial evolution.It is an important starting point for the historical study of traditional residential courtyards in eastern Zhejiang.In the process of structuring,the“hall-horizontal”pattern stipulated by the patriarchal clan relationship is the spatial construction’s common foundation for traditional residential courtyards in eastern Zhejiang.The accumulation of spatial effects caused by external conditions such as geographic environment,regional relations,and historical events is the reason for the spatial differentiation of courtyards.The symbolic characteristics and logical analysis of the evolution of traditional residential courtyards are not only conducive to accurate protection and inheritance of historical memories but also conducive to type translation to satisfy modern needs,which may become a key link in future research on the protection and development of traditional residential buildings.
作者
孙亮
许广通
彭科
何依
SUN Liang;XU Guangtong;PENG Ke;HE Yi
出处
《建筑学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第S01期28-32,共5页
Architectural Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52078228)
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(52308054)
关键词
浙东地区
传统民居
堂前
eastern Zhejiang area
traditional residence
Tangqian
