摘要
母乳低聚糖(human milk oligosaccharides,HMOs)是母乳中特有的碳水化合物,在哺乳早期的母乳中含量丰富,对婴儿的生长发育起关键作用。HMOs可作为肠道细胞反应调节剂、抗黏附的抗菌剂、免疫调节剂以及提供益生元效应。HMOs在调节肠黏膜屏障功能、抗感染以及促进免疫功能发育与成熟等方面发挥了重要作用,对婴儿近远期健康和降低某些疾病的发生风险产生深远影响。该文就HMOs对婴儿健康的影响进行综述。
Human milk oligosaccharides(HMOs)are the unique carbohydrates in breast milk,which are abundant in early lactation,and play a key role in infant growth and development.HMOs can be used as response regulators of intestinal cells,anti-adhesion antibacterial agents,immunomodulatory agents,and provide prebiotic effects.HMOs play an important role in regulating intestinal mucosal barrier function,anti-infection,and promoting the development and maturation of immune function,which have a profound impact on the short-term and long-term health of infant and reducing the risk of certain diseases.This article reviews the impact of HMOs on infant health.
作者
牛彦
李兆娜
刘尊杰
寇晨
Niu Yan;Li Zhaona;Liu Zunjie;Kou Chen(Department of Neonatology,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Beijing 100026,China)
出处
《国际儿科学杂志》
2024年第12期793-796,共4页
International Journal of Pediatrics
关键词
婴儿
母乳低聚糖
肠道菌群
免疫
Infant
Human milk oligosaccharides
Gut microbiota
Immunity
作者简介
通信作者:寇晨,Email:kcviva@ccmu.edu.cn。
