摘要
利用律例规定进行惩处是清代减少“烧毁档册”案件发生的重要措施。相较于律文来说,则例描述出各省城内衙署、八旗各营衙署延烧档册如何惩处等细节,更容易成为“烧毁档册”案件的定罪依据,对应的是,乾隆朝至光绪朝“烧毁档册”案件处理情况多与则例规定相一致。整体呈现出惩处规定多处分布、协同防治,案件处理相对稳定、轻重兼及,以及惩处规定和案件处理高度适用的特点。
The use of legal provisions for punishment was an important measure during the Qing Dynasty to reduce the occurrence of"destroying archives"cases.Compared to legal documents,the regulations describe the details of how to punish the those who destroyed archives in the judical offices(yamen offices)of various provinces and cities,as well as in the yamen offices of the Eight Banners,which are more likely to become the basis for conviction in cases of"destroying archives".Correspondingly,the handling of these cases from the Qianlong to Guangxu period was mostly consistent with the regulations.The overall presentation shows the characteristics of"punishment regulations are implemented aross regions to ensure coordinated prevention and control","relatively stable case handling procedures with cases of different severity",and"highly applicability of punishment regulations in the case handling".
作者
赵彦昌
韩瑞鹏
Zhao Yanchang;Han Ruipeng(School of Information Management,Liaoning University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110036;School of History,Liaoning University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110036)
出处
《档案与建设》
2024年第12期99-104,共6页
Archives & Construction
基金
2024年西华师范大学地方档案与文献研究中心重点项目“清代‘递送公文’规定与司法实践——以中国第一历史档案馆馆藏档案为中心”(项目编号:DAWXB2402)阶段性研究成果。
关键词
清代
烧毁档册
降级留任
罚俸
The Qing Dynasty
Destroying Archives
Demotion and Retention
Forfeit One's Salary
